Effective number of accessed nodes in complex networks

Matheus P. Viana, João L. B. Batista, and Luciano da F. Costa
Phys. Rev. E 85, 036105 – Published 12 March 2012

Abstract

The measurement called accessibility has been proposed as a means to quantify the efficiency of the communication between nodes in complex networks. This article reports results regarding the properties of accessibility, including its relationship with the average minimal time to visit all nodes reachable after h steps along a random walk starting from a source, as well as the number of nodes that are visited after a finite period of time. We characterize the relationship between accessibility and the average number of walks required in order to visit all reachable nodes (the exploration time), conjecture that the maximum accessibility implies the minimal exploration time, and confirm the relationship between the accessibility values and the number of nodes visited after a basic time unit. The latter relationship is investigated with respect to three types of dynamics: traditional random walks, self-avoiding random walks, and preferential random walks.

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  • Received 4 October 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.85.036105

©2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Matheus P. Viana, João L. B. Batista, and Luciano da F. Costa*

  • Institute of Physics at São Carlos, University of São Paulo, P.O. Box 369, São Carlos, São Paulo 13560-970, Brazil

  • *Present address: National Institute of Science and Technology for Complex Systems, Brazil; ldfcosta@gmail.com

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Vol. 85, Iss. 3 — March 2012

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