Abstract
Effective modeling of nonlinear dynamic systems can be achieved by employing Laguerre expansions and feedforward artificial neural networks in the form of the Laguerre–Volterra network (LVN). This paper presents a different formulation of the LVN that can be employed to model nonlinear systems displaying complex dynamics effectively. This is achieved by using two different filter banks, instead of one as in the original definition of the LVN, in the input stage and selecting their structural parameters in an appropriate way. Results from simulated systems show that this method can yield accurate nonlinear models of Volterra systems, even when considerable noise is present, separating at the same time the fast from the slow components of these systems effectively. © 2002 Biomedical Engineering Society.
PAC2002: 8710+e, 0705Mh, 8718Sn, 0510Gg, 0210De
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Alataris, K., T. W. Berger, and V. Z. Marmarelis. A novel network for nonlinear modeling of neural systems with arbitrary point-process inputs. Neural Networks 13:255–266, 2000.
Amorocho, J., and A. Brandstetter. Determination of nonlinear functional response functions in rainfall runoff processes. Water Resour. Res. 7:1087–1101, 1971.
Haykin, S. Neural Networks, A Comprehensive Foundation. Upper Saddle, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1998.
Lee, Y. W., and M. Schetzen. Measurement of the Wiener kernels of a nonlinear system by cross-correlation. Int. J. Control 2:237–254, 1965.
Marmarelis, V. Z. Identification of nonlinear biological systems using Laguerre expansions of kernels. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 21:573–589, 1993.
Marmarelis, V. Z. Wiener analysis of nonlinear feedback in sensory systems. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 19:345–382, 1991.
Marmarelis, V. Z., and X. Zhao. Volterra models and three-layer perceptrons. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 8:1421–1433, 1997.
Ogura, H. Estimation of Wiener kernels of a nonlinear system and a fast algorithm using digital Laguerre filters. 15th NIBB Conference, Okazaki, Japan, 1985, pp. 14–62.
Rissanen, J. Information theory and neural nets. In: Mathematical Perspectives on Neural Networks, edited by P. Smolensky, M. C. Mozer, and D. E. Rumelhart. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, 1996, pp. 567–602.
Watanabe, A., and L. Stark. Kernel method for nonlinear analysis: Identification of a biological control system. Math. Biosci. 27:99–108, 1975.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mitsis, G.D., Marmarelis, V.Z. Modeling of Nonlinear Physiological Systems with Fast and Slow Dynamics. I. Methodology. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 30, 272–281 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1114/1.1458591
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1114/1.1458591