Paper
14 April 2010 Sketch-to-photo matching: a feature-based approach
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Abstract
This paper presents a local feature-based method for matching facial sketch images to face photographs, which is the first known feature-based method for performing such matching. Starting with a training set of sketch to photo correspondences (i.e. a set of sketch and photo images of the same subjects), we demonstrate the ability to match sketches to photos: (1) directly using SIFT feature descriptors, (2) in a "common representation" that measures the similarity between a sketch and photo by their distance from the training set of sketch/photo pairs, and (3) by fusing the previous two methods. For both matching methods, the first step is to sample SIFT feature descriptors uniformly across all the sketch and photo images. In direct matching, we simply measure the distance of the SIFT descriptors between sketches and photos. In common representation matching, the distance between the descriptor vectors of the probe sketches and gallery photos at each local sample point is measured. This results in a vector of distances across the sketch or photo image to each member of the training basis. Further recognition improvements are shown by score level fusion of the two sketch matchers. Compared with published sketch to photo matching algorithms, experimental results demonstrate improved matching performances using the presented feature-based methods.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Brendan Klare and Anil K. Jain "Sketch-to-photo matching: a feature-based approach", Proc. SPIE 7667, Biometric Technology for Human Identification VII, 766702 (14 April 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.849821
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CITATIONS
Cited by 88 scholarly publications and 2 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Photography

Facial recognition systems

Detection and tracking algorithms

Associative arrays

Biometrics

Image fusion

Distance measurement

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