Abstract
A train of internal waves ~16 m in height and 101–131 m in length, abnormally large for the Black Sea, is studied. The measurements have been conducted in the water area near Gelendzhik using a towed Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP), an RBR concerto hydrological miniprobe, and a moored thermistor string and applying the spatial spectral analysis of a radar satellite image obtained at the moment of sea-truth measurements. Registered anomalous internal waves have a nonlinear character (soliton-like shapes of wave profiles, amplitude dispersion, changing distance between the crests, etc.). Vertical components of orbital current velocities in the internal waves reach 0.20 m/s. Quasimonochromatic spectral maxima due to the surface manifestations of internal waves having lengths corresponding to those measured by ADCP were registered using the satellite radar image. The source of this internal wave train with such anomalous amplitude was a cold atmospheric front and related low-pressure region.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
Hereinafter, the time at which the boat encounters the train of internal waves is local time corresponding to the moment of the boat position half way from the head wave to the rear wave of the train.
REFERENCES
V. G. Bondur, K. D. Sabinin, and Yu. V. Grebenyuk, “Generation of inertia–gravity waves on the island shelf,” Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 51 (2), 208–213 (2015).https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433815020036
V. G. Bondur, Yu. V. Grebenyuk, and E. G. Morozov, “Satellite recording and modeling of short internal waves in coastal zones of the ocean,” Dokl. Earth Sci. 418 (1), 191–195 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11471-008-1042-7
K. D. Sabinin, A. N. Serebryanyi, and A. A. Nazarov, “Intensive internal waves in the World Ocean,” Oceanology (Engl. Transl.) 44 (6), 753–758 (2004).
V. G. Bondur, K. D. Sabinin, and Yu. V. Grebenyuk, “Anomalous variation of the ocean’s inertial oscillations at the Hawaii shelf,” Dokl. Earth Sci. 450 (1), 526–530 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X13050012
V. G. Bondur, Yu. V. Grebenyuk, and K. D. Sabinin, “The spectral characteristics and kinematics of short-period internal waves on the Hawaiian shelf,” Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 45 (5), 598–607 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433809050077
V. G. Bondur, Yu. V. Grebenyuk, and K. D. Sabinin, “Variability of internal tides in the coastal water area of Oahu Island (Hawaii),” Oceanology (Engl. Transl.) 48 (5), 611–621 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001437008050019
A. N. Serebryanyi, “Manifestation of soliton features in internal waves on the shelf,” Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk: Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 29 (2), 244–252 (1993).
V. A. Ivanov, K. V. Konyaev, and A. N. Serebryanyi, “Groups of intense internal waves in the marine shelf zone,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR: Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 17 (12), 1302–1309 (1981).
R. Keeler, V. Bondur, and D. Vithanage, “Sea truth measurements for remote sensing of littoral water,” Sea Technol. 45 (4), 53–58 (2004).
V. G. Bondur, N. N. Filatov, Yu. V. Grebenyuk, Yu. S. Dolotov, R. E. Zdorovennov, M. P. Petrov, and M. N. Tsidilina, “Studies of hydrophysical processes during monitoring of the anthropogenic impact on coastal basins using the example of Mamala Bay of Oahu Island in Hawaii,” Oceanology (Engl. Transl.) 47 (6), 769–787 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001437007060033
V. G. Bondur, “Satellite monitoring and mathematical modelling of deep runoff turbulent jets in coastal water areas,” in Waste Water: Evaluation and Management (InTech, Croatia, 2011), pp. 155–180. https://doi.org/10.5772/2051
V. Bondur, “Complex satellite monitoring of coastal water areas,” in 31st International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment (ISRSE), 2005.
V. G. Bondur, “Aerospace methods and technologies for monitoring oil and gas areas and facilities,” Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 47 (9), 1007–1018 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433811090039
V. G. Bondur, Yu. V. Grebenyuk, E. V. Ezhova, V. I. Kazakov, D. A. Sergeev, I. A. Soustova, and Yu. I. Troitskaya, “Surface manifestations of internal waves investigated by a subsurface buoyant jet:1. The mechanism of internal-wave generation,” Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 45 (6), 779–790 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433809060115
V. G. Bondur and Y. V. Grebenyuk, “Remote indication of anthropogenic influence on marine environment caused by depth wastewater plum: Modeling, experiments,” Issled. Zemli Kosmosa, No. 6, 49–68 (2001).
V. G. Bondur and E. V. Zubkov, “Showing up the small-scale ocean upper layer optical inhomogeneities by the multispectral space images with the high surface resolution. Part 1. The canals and channels drainage effects at the coastal zone,” Issled. Zemli Kosmosa, No. (4), 54–61 (2005).
V. G. Bondur, V. M. Zhurbas, and Yu. V. Grebenyuk, “Mathematical modeling of turbulent jets of deep-water sewage discharge into coastal basins,” Oceanology (Engl. Transl.) 46 (6), 757–771 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001437006060014
V. Bondur and M. Tsidilina, “Features of formation of remote sensing and sea truth databases for the monitoring of anthropogenic impact on ecosystems of coastal water areas,” in 31st International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment (ISRSE), 2005, pp. 192–195.
V. G. Bondur, V. E. Vorobjev, Y. V. Grebenjuk, K. D. Sabinin, and A. N. Serebryany, “Study of fields of currents and pollution of the coastal waters on the Gelendzhik shelf of the Black Sea with space data,” Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 49 (9), 886–896 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S000143381309003X
V. G. Bondur, V. E. Vorobyev, V. V. Zamshin, A. N. Serebryany, A. A. Latushkin, M. E. Li, O. V. Martynov, A. P. Hurchak, and D. V. Grinchenko, “Monitoring anthropogenic impact on some coastal water areas of the Black Sea using multispectral satellite imagery,” Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 54 (9), 1008–1022 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433818090098
V. G. Bondur and V. V. Zamshin, “Comprehensive ground-space monitoring of anthropogenic impact on Russian Black Sea coastal water areas,” in Proceedings of the Scientific–Practical Conference “Research and Development-2016”, Ed. by K. V. Anisimov, A. V. Dub, S. K. Kolpakov, et al. (Springer, 2018), pp. 625–637. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62870-710.1007/978-3-319-62870-7
V. G. Bondur, A. N. Serebryanyi, and V. V. Zamshin, “An anomalous record-high internal wave train on the Black Sea shelf, generated by an atmospheric front,” Dokl. Earth Sci. 483 (2), 1519–1523 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X18120012
K. D. Sabinin and A. N. Serebryanyi, “Results of using acoustic Doppler current profilers for studying the spatial structure of the marine environment,” Acoust. Phys. 58 (5), 586–595 (2012).
Archive of maps of surface baric formations over Europe. http://www.wetterzentrale.de/.
V. V. Goncharov, V. N. Ivanov, O. Yu. Kochetov, B. F. Kuryanov, and A. N. Serebryanyi, “Acoustic tomography at shelf of the Black Sea,” Acoust. Phys. 58 (5), 562–570 (2012).
A. N. Serebryanyi, “Nonlinearity effects in internal waves on the shelf,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 26 (3), 285–293 (1990).
Copernicus Open Access Hub. https://scihub.copernicus.eu/.
A. S. Monin and V. P. Krasitskii, Ocean Surface Phenomena (Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 1985) [in Russian].
V. A. Ivanov and A. N. Serebryanyi, “Internal waves on a shallow-water shelf of a non-tidal sea,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 19 (6), 661–665 (1983).
V. A. Ivanov and A. N. Serebryanyi, “Short-period internal waves in the coastal area of a non-tidal sea,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 21 (6), 648–656 (1985).
A. N. Serebryanyi and V. A. Ivanov, “Study of internal waves in the Black Sea on the oceanographic platform of the Marine Geophysical Institute,” Fundam. Prikl. Gidrofiz. 6 (3), 34–45 (2013).
A. Serebryany, S. Rybak, N. Galybin, A. Mikruykov, O. Popov, and A. Belogortsev, “New findings in studying internal solitons in the sea and the associated acoustic effects,” in Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Underwater Acoustics (Istanbul, Turkey, 2010), pp. 703–711.
A. N. Serebryanyi, “Slick- and suloy generating processes in the sea. Internal waves,” Sovrem. Probl. Distantsionnogo Zondirovaniya Zemli Kosmosa 9 (2), 275–286 (2012).
L. V. Cherchesov, Hydrodynamics of Surface and Internal Waves (Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 1976) [in Russian].
S. F. Dotsenko and N. A. Miklashevskaya, “Generation of surface and internal waves in a bounded basin by a moving baric front,” Phys. Oceanogr. 19 (3), 125–139 (2009).
O. Yu. Lavrova, M. I. Mityagina, K. D. Sabinin, and A. N. Serebryanyi, “Study of hydrodynamic processes in the shelf zone based on satellite data and subsatellite measurements,” Sovrem. Probl. Distantsionnogo Zondirovaniya Zemli Kosmosa 12 (5), 98–129 (2015).
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This study was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, project no. RFMEFI57716X0234, Governmental tasking order no. 075-00896-19-00.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by N. Semenova
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bondur, V.G., Serebryany, A.N., Zamshin, V.V. et al. Intensive Internal Waves with Anomalous Heights in the Black Sea Shelf Area. Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 55, 99–109 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S000143381901002X
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S000143381901002X