Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Continuity and prospects of research in systemic integrative psychophysiology of functional states and cognitive activity

  • Reviews
  • Published:
Human Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

On the 20th anniversary of Bechtereva Institute of the Human Brain of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract

An important problem of psychophysiology related to the study of the integration of the mechanisms controlling the state of the brain and characteristics of the cerebral organization of cognitive activity is discussed. The fundamental role of the results of long-term research in the neurophysiology of functional states as the basis of the organization of mental activity under conditions of direct, long-term, sparing contact with the cortex and subcortical structures by means of long-term intracerebral electrodes carried out by Academician Bechtereva and her scientific school is demonstrated. The commensurability and complementarity of slow and ultraslow gradual neurophysiological processes with similar amplitude-time parameters recorded in intravitally identified zones of deep cerebral structures and from scalp sites corresponding to the cortical projections of the main integrative centers are substantiated. The notion of the brain as a complexly organized, “floating,” multicircuit neurodynamic suprasystem with hierarchically, probabilistically organized vital processes varying in rate and intensity that are involved in maintaining the state of rest, mental states, and cognitive activity are formulated and substantiated. While the set of universal neurodynamic languages is limited, the brain employs a multiregister mechanism controlling the state and selective mechanisms of integration, ensuring the contribution of gradual neurophysiological processes at different levels of the structural and functional organization that vary in terms of information content in the formation of the cerebral systems underlying specific cognitive activities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Moruzzi, G. and Magoun, H.W., Brain Stem Reticular Formation and Activation of the EEG, EEG Clin. Neurophysiol., 1949, vol. 1, p. 455.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Pickenhain, J. and Klinberg, G., Hirnmechanismen und Verhalten, Iena, 1969.

  3. Blok, V., Wakefulness and Attention Levels, in Eksperimental’naya psikhologiya (Experimental Psychology), Moscow, 1970, vol. 3, p. 97.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Aladzhalova, N.A., Psikhofiziologicheskie aspekty sverkhmedlennoi ritmicheskoi aktivnosti golovnogo mozga (Psychophysiological Aspects of Ultraslow Rhythmic Activation of the Brain), Moscow: Nauka, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sokolov, E.N. and Danilova, N.N., Neuronal Correlates of a Functional State, in Funktsional’nye sostoyaniya mozga (Functional States of the Brain), Moscow, 1975, p. 29.

  6. Medvedev, V.I., Theoretical Problems of the Physiology of Labor, Fiziol. Chel., 1975, vol. 1, no. 1, p. 22.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Medvedev, V.I., Adaptatsiya cheloveka (Human Adaptation), St. Petersburg: Inst. Mozga Cheloveka Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Zimkina, A.M., The general Functional State of the CNS, Principles of Its Regulation and Self-Regulation, and Characteristics of Disordeers, in Neirofiziologicheskie issledovaniya v ekspertize trudosposobnosti (Neurophysiological Studies in Expert Assessment of Working Capacity), Leningrad: Meditsina, 1978, p. 27.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Danilova, N.N., Funktsional’nye sostoyaniya: Mekhanizmy i diagnostika (Functional States: Mechanisms and Diagnosis), Moscow: Nauka, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Aleksandrov, Yu.I., Introduction to Systemic Psychophysiology, in Psikhologiya XXI veka (Psychology of the 21st Century), Druzhinin, V.N., Ed., Moscow: Per Se, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Luriya, A.R., Vysshie korkovye funktsii cheloveka (Higher Cortical Functions in Humans), Moscow, 1962, 1st edition.

  12. Luria, A.R., Osnovy neiropsikhologii (Fundamentals of Neuropsychology), Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Aleksandrov, Yu.I., Macrostructure of Activity and Hierarchy of Functional Systems, Psikhol. Zh., 1995, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 26.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Velichkovskii, B.M., From Study of Cognitive Systems to Creation of cognitive Technologies, in Tret’ya Mezhdunar. konf. po kognitivnoi nauke (Third Int. Conf. on Cognitive Science), Moscow, 2008, p. 14.

  15. Goldberg, E., The Executive Brain: Frontal Lobes and the Civilized Mind, New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Domishkevich, S.A., Funktsional’no-urovnevyi podkhod v psikhodiagnostike, korrektsionno-razvivayushchei rabote i psikhologicheskom konsul’tirovanii (The Functional-Level Approach to Psychodiagnosis, Correcting and Developing Treatment, and Psychological Counseling), Irkutsk: Irkutsk. Gos. Ped. Univ., 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Vygodskii, L.S., Sobranie sochinenii (Collected Works), Moscow: Pedagogika, 1982–1984, in 6 volumes.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Simonov, P.V., Emotsional’nyi mozg (Emotional Brain), Moscow: Nauka, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Simonov, P.V., Lektsii o rabote golovnogo mozga. Potrebnostno-informatsionnaya teoriya vysshei nervnoi deyatel’nosti (Lectures on the Functioning of the Brain: The Demand-Information Theory of Higher Nervous Activity), Moscow: Inst. Psikhol. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Shvyrkov, V.B., What Is Neuronal Activity and EEG in Terms of the Systemic Evolutionary Approach, in EEG i neironal’naya aktivnost’ v psikhofiziologiicheskikh issledovaniyakh (EEG and Neuronal Activity in Psychophysiological Studies), Moscow: Nauka, 1987, p. 5.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Shvyrkov, V.B., Vvedenie v ob”ektivnuyu psikhofiziologiyu. Neironal’nye osnovy psikhiki (Introduction to Objective Psychophysiology: The Neuronal Basis of Mentality), Moscow: Inst. Psikhol. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Shvyrkov, V.B. and Aleksandrov, Yu.I., Information Processing, a Behavioral Act, and Cortical Neurons, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1973, vol. 212, no. 4, p. 102.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Ivanitskii, A.M., Strelets, V.B., and Korsakov, I.A., Informatsionnye protsessy mozga i psikhicheskaya deyatel’nost’ (Information Processes in the Brain and Psychic Activity), Moscow: Nauka, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Sokolov, E.N., Neironnye mekhanizmy pamyati i obucheniya (Neuronal Mechanisms of Memory and Learning), Moscow: Nauka, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Sokolov, E.N., Neurons of Consciousness, Psikhol. Zh. Vyssh. Shkoly Ekon., 2004, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 315.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Aleksandrov, Yu.I., The Theory of Functional Systems and Systemic Psychophysiology, in Sistemnye aspekty psikhicheskoi deyatel’nosti (Systemic Aspects of Mental Activity), Sudakov, K.V., Ed., Moscow: Editorial URSS, 1999, p. 96.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Nunez, P.L., Neocortical Dynamics and Human EEG Rhythms, New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Nunez, P.L., Wingeier, B.M., and Silberstein, R.B., Spatial-Temporal Structures of Human Alpha Rhythms: Theory, Microcurrent Sources, Multiscale Measurements and Global Binding of Local Networks, Hum. Brain Map, 2001, vol. 13, p. 125.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Molle, M., Marshall, L., Wolf, B., et al., EEG Complexity and Performance Measures of Creative Thinking, Psychophysiology, 1999, vol. 36, p. 95.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Jausovec, N. and Jausovec, K., EEG Activity during the Performance of Complex Mental Problem, Int. J. Psychophysiol., 2000, vol. 37, no. 1, p. 73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Livanov, M.N., Prostransvennaya organizatsiya protsessov golovnogo mozga (Spatial Organization of Cerebral Processes), Moscow: Nauka, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Fitzgibbon, S.P., Pope, K.J., Mackenzu, L., et al., Cognitive Tasks Augment Gamma EEG Power, Clin. Neurophysiol., 2004, vol. 115, no. 8, p. 1802.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Engel, A.K., Fries, P., and Singer, W., Dynamic Predictions: Oscillation and Synchrony in Top-Dawn Processing, Nat. Rev. Neurosci., 2001, vol. 2, no. 10, p. 704.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Basar, E., Basar-Eroglu, C., Karakas, S., and Schurmann, M., Gamma, Alpha, Delta Oscillations Govern Cognitive Processes, Int. J. Psychophysiol., 2001, vol. 39, nos. 2–3, p. 241.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Buzsaki, G. and Draguhn, A., Neuronal Oscillations in Cortical Networks, Science, 2004, vol. 304, no. 5679, p. 1926.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Ivanitskii, A.M., Informational Synthesis in the Key Cortical Areas as the Basis of Subjective Feelings, Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat. im. I.P. Pavlova, 1997, vol. 4, no. 2, p. 209.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Ivanitskii, A.M., The Origin of a Person’s Subjective World: A Brain Physiological Perspective, Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat. im. I.P. Pavlova, 1999, vol. 49, no. 5, p. 707.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Ilyukhina, V.A. and Khon, Yu.V., Cortico-Subcortical Organization of Cerebral Systems Underlying Readiness for Action in Humans Revisited, Fiziol. Zh. SSSR im. I.M. Sechenova, 1973, vol. 50, no. 12, p. 1811.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Ilyukhina, V.A., Medlennye bioelektricheskie protsessy golovnogo mozga cheloveka (Slow Bioelectric Processes in the Human Brain), Leningrad: Nauka, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Bechtereva, N.P., The Magic of Creative Activity: Facts, Considerations, and Hypotheses, in Magiya mozga i labirinty zhizni (The Magic of the Brain and Labyrinths of Life), Moscow: SOVA, 2007, p. 312.

    Google Scholar 

  41. Ilyukhina, V.A., Mozg cheloveka v mekhanizmakh informatsionno-upravlyayushchikh vzaimodeistvii organizma i sredy obitaniya (k 20-letiyu Laboratorii fiziologii sostoyanii) (The Human Brain in the Mechanisms of Information-Control Interactions between the Body and the Environment: On the 20th Anniversary of the Laboratory of Physiology of States), St. Petersburg: Inst. Mozga Cheloveka Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Shepoval’nikov, A.N., Tsitseroshin, M.N., and Pogosyan, A.A., Some Principles of Integration of the Bioelectric Activity of Spatially Distributed Neocortical; Areas into an Integrated Dynamic System, Fiziol. Chel., 1995, vol. 21, no. 5, p. 36.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Shepoval’nikov, A.N., Tsitseroshin, M.N., and Levinchenko, N.V., The “Age-Related Minimization” of the Brain Regions Involved in Systemic Support of Mental Functions: Pros and Contras, Fiziol. Chel., 1991, vol. 17, no. 5, p. 28.

    Google Scholar 

  44. Shepoval’nikov, A.N. and Tsitseroshin, M.N., The Formation of Interregional Interactions of Cortical Areas in Speech-Thinking Activity, Zh. Evol. Biokhim. Fiziol., 2004, vol. 40, no. 5, p. 411.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  45. Tsitseroshin, M.N. and Shepoval’nikov, A.N., Stanovlenie integrativnoi funktsii mozga (The Development of the Integrative Function of the Brain), St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  46. Bechtereva, N.P., Neirofiziologicheskie aspekty psikhicheskoi deyatel’nosti cheloveka (Neurophysiological Aspects of Human Mental Activity), Leningrad: Nauka, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  47. Usov, V.V., On the Procedure of Stereotactic Calculations by Means of a Computer, in Glubokie struktury golovnogo mozga cheloveka v norme i patologii (Deep Structures of the Human Brain in Health and Pathology), Moscow: 1966, p. 176.

  48. Ivannikov, Yu.G., Ispol’zovanie EVM pri stereotaksicheskikh operatsiyakh na golovnom mozge (The Use of a Computer in Stereotactic Brain Surgery), Leningrad: Nauka, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Anichkov, A.D. and Polonskii, Yu.Z., Spatial Location of the Main Internal Cerebral Reference Points in Stereotactic Brain Surgery, Fiziol. Chel., 1977, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 379.

    Google Scholar 

  50. Anichkov, A.D., Polonskii, Yu.Z., and Nizkovolos, B.V., Stereotaksicheskie sistemy (Stereotactic Systems), St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  51. Dan’ko, S.G. and Kaminskii, Yu.L., Sistema tekhnicheskikh sredstv neirofiziologicheskikh issledovanii cheloveka (The System of Technical Means for Neurophysiological Studies in Humans), Leningrad, 1982.

  52. Dan’ko, S.G. and Kaminskii, Yu.L., A Polyelectroneurograph, a Modular Amplifying System for Integrated Study of the Bioelectric Activity of the Brain, in Fiziol. Zh. SSSR im. I.M. Sechenova, 1984, vol. 70, no. 7, p. 1061.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  53. Ilyukhina, V.A., Ultraslow Bioelectric Potentials of the Human Brain in Studies on the Functional States, Organization of the Mental and Motor Activity, Extended Abstract of Doctoral (Biol.) Dissertation, Leningrad, 1982.

  54. Ilyukhina, V.A., Neirofiziologiya funktsional’nykh sostoyanii cheloveka (Neurophysiology of Human Functional States), Leningrad: Nauka, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  55. Ukhtomskii, A.A., Sobranie sochinenii (Collected Works), Leningrad, 1950, vol. 1; 1952, vol. 2; 1954, vol. 4; 1962, vol. 6.

  56. Ukhtomskii, A.A., Dominanta (Dominant), Leningrad: Nauka, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  57. Ilyukhina, V.A., On the Complex Structure and Informative Differences of Ultraslow Bioelectric Potentials in the Components of Cerebral Systems Underlying Mental Activity, in Mekhanizmy modulyatsii pamyati (Mechanisms of Memory Modulation), Leningrad: Nauka, 1976, p. 43.

    Google Scholar 

  58. Bechtereva, N.P. and Ilyukhina, V.A., Theoretical and Applied Aspects of Human Neurophysiology, in Problemy eksperimental’noi meditsiny (Problems of Experimental Medicine), Leningrad, 1978, p. 12.

  59. Bechtereva, N.P., Zdorovyi i bol’noi mozg cheloveka (The Healthy and Sick Human Brain), Leningrad: Nauka, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Bechtereva, N.P., Bundzen, P.V., and Gogolitsyn, Yu.L., Mozgovye kody psikhicheskoi deyatel’nosti (Cerebral Codes of Mental Activity), Leningrad: Nauka, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  61. Bunzen, P.V., Ilyukhina, V.A., Malyshev, V.N., and Petushkov, E.P., On the Analysis of Information-Control Functions of the Cerebral Systems Underlying Mental Activity, Fiziol. Chel., 1975, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 203.

    Google Scholar 

  62. Ilyukhina, V.A., The Neurophysiology of the Functional States of Healthy and Sick Humans, in Pervyi v Rossii issledovatel’skii tsentr v oblasti biologii i meditsiny (The First Research Center for Biology and Medicine in Russia), Leningrad: Nauka, 1990, p. 201.

    Google Scholar 

  63. Ilyukhina, V.A., Psikhofiziologiya funktsional’nykh sostoyanii i poznavatel’noi deyatel’nosti zdorovogo i bol’nogo cheloveka (The Psychophysiology of the Functional States and Cognitive Activity of Healthy and Sick Humans), St. Petersburg: N-L, 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  64. Ilyukhina, V.A., The Principles of Multiform Wave Organization of Neurophysiological Processes in the Information-Control Functions of the Human Brain, in Mezhdunarodnaya Akademiya. (Mezhakadem. inform. byull.) (International Academy: An Interacademic Information Bulletin), St. Petersburg: Intan, 2000, no. 15, p. 36.

    Google Scholar 

  65. Ilyukhina, V.A., Analysis of Brain Neurodynamics in Different Ranges of the Amplitude-Time Spectrum of Bioelectric Activity: I. The Role of Ultraslow Processes in the Study of the Structural Organization of Subcortical Formations, Fiziol. Chel., 1979, vol. 5, no. 3, p. 467.

    Google Scholar 

  66. Ilyukhina, V.A., Borodkin, Yu.S., and Lapina, I.A., Sverkhmedlennaya upravlyayushchaya sistema mozga i pamyat’ (The Ultraslow Cerebral Control System and Memory), Leningrad: Nauka, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  67. Ilyukhina, V.A., Dambinova, S.A., and Medvedeva, T.G., The Body and Brain States and Their Physiological and Biochemical Bases, in Sovremennye problemy klinicheskoi fiziologii TsNS (Current Problems in the Clinical Physiology of the CNS), Leningrad: Nauka, 1981, p. 18.

    Google Scholar 

  68. Rusinov, V.S., Dominanta. Elektrofiziologicheskie issledovaniya (The Dominant: Electrophysiological Studies), Moscow: Meditsina, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  69. Ilyukhina, V.A., The Physiological and Biochemical Bases of Cerebral Wave Processes in Its Information-Control Functions, in Mezhdunarodnaya Akademiya. (Mezhakadem. inform. byull.) (International Academy: An Interacademic Information Bulletin), St. Petersburg: Intan, 2002, no. 19, p. 108.

    Google Scholar 

  70. Ilyukhina, V.A. and Dambinova, S.A., The Physiological and Biochemical Bases of Ultraslow Systems of the Control of States and Integrative Functions of the CNS, in Uspekhi sovremennoi neirokhimii (Advances in Neurochemistry), St. Petersburg: S.-Peterb. Gos. Univ., 2003, p. 167.

    Google Scholar 

  71. Ilyukhina, V.A., Formation of the Subsets of Physiological Parameters Reflecting the Time Course of Ultraslow Processes in the CNS and Other Systems of the Body, in Sverkhmedlennye fiziologicheskie protsessy i mezhsistemnye vzaimodeistviya v organizme (Ultraslow Physiological Processes and Intersystem Interactions in the Body), Leningrad: Nauka, 1986, p. 84.

    Google Scholar 

  72. Krivoshchapova, M.N., Ultraslow Bioelectric Potentials in Studies on the Characteristics of the Formation of Activation Levels in the Frontal and Temporo-Parietal Cortex in Four- to Seven-Year-Old Children, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, St. Petersburg, 2005.

  73. Ilyukhina, V.A., The ω Potential Is a Quantitative Parameter of the States of Deep Structures of the Brain and Body, Fiziol. Chel., 1982, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 450.

    Google Scholar 

  74. Ilyukhina, V.A., Sychev, A.G., Shcherbakova, N.I., et al., The ω Potential Is a Quantitative Parameter of the States of Deep Structures of the Brain and Body: II. The Possibilities and Limitations of the Use of the ω Potential for Quick Estimation of the Functional States of the Human Body, Fiziol. Chel., 1982, vol. 8, no. 5, p. 721.

    Google Scholar 

  75. Ilyukhina, V.A., Tkachev, V.V., Fedorov, B.M., et al., Omegametry in Studying the Functional State of Healthy Subjects with Normal and Hypertonic Types of Response to Graded Physical Exercise, Fiziol. Chel., 1989, vol. 15, no. 2, p. 60.

    Google Scholar 

  76. Ilyukhina, V.A. and Zabolotskikh, I.B., Energodefitsitnye sostoyaniya zdorovogo i bol’nogo cheloveka (Energy-Deficiency States of Healthy and Sick Humans), St. Petersburg: Pechatnik, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  77. Zabolotskikh, I.B. and Ilyukhina, V.A., Fiziologicheskie osnovy razlichii stressornoi ustoichivosti zdorovogo i bol’nogo cheloveka (The Physiological Basis of Differences in Stress Resistance of Healthy and Sick Humans), Krasnodar: Kubansk. Med. Akad., 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  78. Zabolotskikh, I.B., The Physiological Basis of Differences in Functional States between Healthy Subjects and Patients with Different Tolerances to Hypercapnia and Hypoxia, Extended Abstract of Doctoral (Med.) Dissertation, St. Petersburg, 1993.

  79. Ilyukhina, V.A., Gusov, Z.Kh., and Fedorova, M.A., Psychophysiological Factors of Changes in the Functional State Affecting the Quality and Efficiency of Higher Mental Functions in Humans, Ross. Fiziol. Zh. im. I.M. Sechenova, 2000, vol. 86, no. 8, p. 1007.

    Google Scholar 

  80. Ilyukhina, V.A., Principles of Mutual Complementarity and Commensurability as a Basis of New Research Technologies in the Field of Neurophysiology of Functional States, Fiziol. Chel., 1999, vol. 25, no. 2, p. 14 [Human Physiol. (Engl. Transl.), vol. 25, no. 3, p. 257].

    Google Scholar 

  81. Ilyukhina, V.A., Khabaeva, Z.G., Nikitina, L.I., et al., Sverkhmedlennye fiziologicheskie protsessy golovnogo mozga i mezhsistemnye vzaimodeistviya v organizme (teoreticheskie i prikladnye aspekty) (Ultraslow Physiological Processes in the Brain and Intersystem Interactions in the Body: Theoretical and Applied Aspects), Leningrad: Nauka, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  82. Khabaeva, Z.G., Ultraslow Processes in the Brain and Liver: Implications for the Study of Normal and Pathological States, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Leningrad, 1985.

  83. Bokarius, V.B., Ultraslow Physiological Processes in the Brain, Lungs, Liver, and Kidneys in a Chronic Experiment, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, St. Petersburg, 1995.

  84. Sechenov, I.M., Impression and Reality, in Izbrannye proizvedeniya (Selected Works), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1952, vol. 1, p. 448.

    Google Scholar 

  85. Sokolov, A.N., Berezhnaya, N.F., and Ilyukhina, V.A., Diagnostika urovnya razvitiya kognitivnoi sfery detei starshego doshkol’nogo vozrasta s ZPR tserebral’noorganicheskogo geneza. Metodicheskoe posobie (Diagnosis of the Degree of Cognitive Development of Older Preschool Children with MR of Cerebral Organic Origin), St. Petersburg: Inst. Mozga Cheloveka Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  86. Krivoshchapova, M.N. and Ilyukhina, V.A., Age-Related Specificity of the Frontal and Temporoparietal Cortex Activation Levels in Three- to Seven-Year-Old Children, Fiziol. Chel., 2006, vol. 5, no. 1, p. 56 [Human Physiol. (Engl. Transl.), vol. 5, no. 1, p. 47].

    Google Scholar 

  87. Ilyukhina, V.A., Krivoshchapova, M.N., and Manzhosova, G.V., Psychophysiological Study of the Effects of Adaptation to Tactile Interaction with Dolphins in Six- to Seven-Year-Old Children, Fiziol. Chel., 2008, vol. 34, no. 4, p. 36 [Human Physiol. (Engl. Transl.), vol. 34, no. 4, p. 421].

    Google Scholar 

  88. Manzhosova, G.V., Ilyukhina, V.A., and Batuev, A.S., Psychophysiological Criteria for Estimation of the Progress of Adaptation under the Conditions of Tactile Interaction with Dolphins in Healthy and ADHD Six- to Seven-Year-Old Children, Psikhol. Zh., 2008, vol. 29, no. 7, p. 117.

    Google Scholar 

  89. Ilyukhina, V.A. and Chernysheva, E.M., Psychophysiological Mechanisms of Cognition Disorders and Optimization of Their Correction: I. Psychophysiological Effects of Transcranial Micropolarization Used as a Corrective Therapy for Different Disturbances in the Control of Wakefulness, Emotions, and Cognition in Schoolchildren Aged 10–12 Years with Learning Difficulties, Fiziol. Chel., 2007, vol. 33, no. 6, p. 21 [Human Physiol. (Engl. Transl.), vol. 33, no. 6, p. 674].

    Google Scholar 

  90. Smirnov, V.M. and Borodkin, Yu.S., Artifitsial’nye stabil’nye funktsional’nye svyazi (Artificial Stable Functional Relationships), Moscow: Meditsina, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  91. Ilyukhina, V.A., Melyucheva, L.A., Berezhkova, L.V., and Smirnov, V.M., Electrophysiological Correlates of Artificial Stable Functional Relationships, in Smirnov, V.M. and Borodkin, Yu.S., Artifitsial’nye stabil’nye funktsional’nye svyazi (Artificial Stable Functional Relationships), Moscow: Meditsina, 1979, p. 160.

    Google Scholar 

  92. Berezhkova, L.V., Electrophysiological Effects upon Formation and Therapeutic Activation of Artificial Stable Functional Relationships, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Med.) Dissertation, Leningrad, 1984.

  93. Bechtereva, N.P. and Grechin, V.B., Physiolgical Foundation of Mental Activity, Int. Rev. Neurobiol., 1968, vol. 11, p. 239.

    Google Scholar 

  94. Bechtereva, N.P., Kropotov, Yu.D., and Ponomarev, V.A., Error Detector Neurons in Subcortical Structures of the Human Brain, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1985, vol. 285, no. 5, p. 1233.

    Google Scholar 

  95. Kireev, M.V., Pakhomov, S.V., and Medvedev, S.V., Cerebral Mechanisms of Error Detection during Deceptive Responses in the Normal State and under the Influence of Alcohol, Fiziol. Chel., 2008, vol. 34, no. 2, p. 13 [Human Physiol. (Engl. Transl.), vol. 34, no. 2, p. 141].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Milsum, J.H., Biological Control Systems Analysis, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  97. Wiener, N., Dynamical Systems in Physics and Biology, New Sci., 1964, vol. 21, p. 211.

    Google Scholar 

  98. Vasilevskii, N.N. and Trubachev, V.V., Targeted Changes in Physiological Processes in Systems with Biofeedback, in Adaptivnaya samoregulyatsiya funktsii (Adaptive Self-Regulation of Functions), Moscow: Meditsina, 1977, p. 24.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Bechtereva Institute of the Human Brain, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, 197376, Russia

    V. A. Ilyukhina

Authors
  1. V. A. Ilyukhina
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Additional information

Original Russian Text © V.A. Ilyukhina, 2011, published in Fiziologiya Cheloveka, 2011, Vol. 37, No. 4, pp. 105–123.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ilyukhina, V.A. Continuity and prospects of research in systemic integrative psychophysiology of functional states and cognitive activity. Hum Physiol 37, 484–499 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119711040098

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119711040098

Keywords

Search

Navigation