Abstract
Silicon nitride ceramics containing calcium aluminates as sintering aids have been prepared by hot pressing at 1650°C in a nitrogen atmosphere, and the effect of sintering aid content on their microstructure, phase composition, mechanical strength, and air oxidation resistance has been studied. The results demonstrate that the Si3N4 ceramic containing 10 wt % calcium aluminates has a uniform distribution of intergranular multicomponent oxide phases and consists of densely packed silicon nitride grains. Owing to this, it offers the maximum mechanical strength (850 MPa) and is stable to air oxidation up to 1300°C.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Huang Zhiyong, Liu Xuejian, Huang Liping, et al., Pressureless Sintering of Silicon Nitride Ceramics with Mg-Al-Si System Additives As Fluxing Agent, Guisuanyan Xuebao, 2004, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 139–143.
Yamamoto Hirokazu, Akiyama Katunori, and Murakami Yuichiro, Densification Behaviors and High-Temperature Characteristics of Si3N4 Sintered Bodies Using Al2O3-Yb2O3 Additives, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 2006, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 1059–1067.
Garshin, A.P., Gropyanov, V.M., Zaitsev, G.P., and Semenov, S.S., Keramika dlya mashinostroeniya (Engineering Ceramics), Moscow: Nauchtekhlitizdat, 2003.
Andrievskii, R.A. and Spivak, I.I., Nitrid kremniya i materialy na ego osnove (Silicon Nitride and Related materials), Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1984.
Nitrid kremniya v elektronike (Silicon Nitride in Electronic), Rzhapov, A.V., Ed., Novosibirsk, 1982.
Hallstedt, B., System CaO-Al2O3, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1990, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 15–23.
Cao, G.Z., Huang, Z.K., Fu, X.R., and Yan, D.S., System CaO-Si2ON2-Al2O, Int. J. High Technol. Ceram., 1986, no. 2, pp. 115–121.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © Yu.F. Kargin, A.S. Lysenkov, S.N. Ivicheva, A.I. Zakharov, N.A. Popova, K.A. Solntsev, 2010, published in Neorganicheskie Materialy, 2010, Vol. 46, No. 7, pp. 892–896.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kargin, Y.F., Lysenkov, A.S., Ivicheva, S.N. et al. Microstructure and properties of silicon nitride ceramics with calcium aluminate additions. Inorg Mater 46, 799–803 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168510070204
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168510070204