Skip to main content
Log in

Evolution of composition and fractal structure of hydrous zirconia xerogels during thermal annealing

  • Synthesis and Properties of Inorganic Compounds
  • Published:
Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The mesostructure of amorphous hydrous zirconia xerogels and the products of their heat treatment was studied for the first time using powder X-ray diffraction and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). The samples prepared at low and high pH values have fundamentally different phase compositions and structures. The high-temperature annealing of hy drous zirconia xerogels is useful for manufacturing materials with controlled surface fractal dimensions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Reference

  1. A. Harrison, Fractals in Chemistry (Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, 1995).

    Google Scholar 

  2. W. G. Rotschild, Fractals in Chemistry (Wiley, New York, 1998).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. K. Ivanov, N. N. Oleinikov, and Yu. D. Tret’yakov, Dokl. Akad. Nauk 386(6), 775 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  4. V. K. Ivanov, O. S. Polezhaeva, G. P. Kopitsa, et al., Neorg. Mater. 44, 324 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  5. H. Toraya, M. Yoshimura, and S. Somiya, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 67, C–119 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  6. H. B. Stuhrmann, N. Burkhardt, G. Dietrich, et al., Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 356, 133 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. D. Wignall and F. S. Bates, J. Appl. Crystallogr. 20, 28 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. W. Schmatz, T. Springer, J. Schelten, and K. Ibel, J. Appl. Crystallogr. 7, 96 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. S. Shukla and S. Seal, Int. Mater. Rev. 50, 45 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. G. P. Kopitsa, V. K. Ivanov, S. V. Grigoriev, et al., JETP Lett. 85, 122 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. P. W. Schmidt, Modern Aspects of Small-Angle Scattering, Ed. by H. Brumberger (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1995), p. 30.

    Google Scholar 

  12. H. D. Bale and P. W. Schmidt, Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 596 (1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. A. Guinier and G. Fournet, Small-Angle Scattering of X-Rays (Wiley, New York, 1955), p. 17.

    Google Scholar 

  14. E. Z. Valiev, S. G. Bogdanov, A. N. Pirogov, et al., Zh. Eks. Teor. Fiz. 103, 204 (1993).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. V. K. Ivanov, G. P. Kopitsa, S. V. Grigor’ev, et al., Fiz. Tverd. Tela. (in press).

  16. O. Stachs and T. Gerber, J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol. 15, 23 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. V. K. Ivanov, N. N. Oleinikov, and Yu. D. Tret’yakov, Dokl. Akad. Nauk 386, 775 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  18. V. K. Ivanov, A. N. Baranov, N. N. Oleinikov, and Yu. D. Tret’yakov, Zh. Neorg. Khim. 47(12), 1925 (2002) [Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 47 (12), 1769 (2002)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © V.K. Ivanov, G.P. Kopitsa, A.E. Baranchikov, S.V. Grigor’ev, V.M. Haramus, 2010, published in Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii, 2010, Vol. 55, No. 2, pp. 160–166.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ivanov, V.K., Kopitsa, G.P., Baranchikov, A.E. et al. Evolution of composition and fractal structure of hydrous zirconia xerogels during thermal annealing. Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 55, 155–161 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023610020038

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023610020038

Keywords

Navigation