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Supersonic N-Crowdions in a Two-Dimensional Morse Crystal

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Abstract

An interstitial atom placed in a close-packed atomic row of a crystal is called crowdion. Such defects are highly mobile; they can move along the row, transferring mass and energy. We generalize the concept of a classical supersonic crowdion to an N-crowdion in which not one but N atoms move simultaneously with a high velocity. Using molecular dynamics simulations for a close-packed two-dimensional Morse crystal, we show that N-crowdions transfer mass much more efficiently, because they are capable of covering large distances while having a lower total energy than that of a classical 1-crowdion.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute for Metal Superplasticity Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Stepana Khalturina 39, Ufa, 450001, Russia

    S. V. Dmitriev & E. A. Korznikova

  2. National Research Tomsk State University, pr. Lenina 36, Tomsk, 634050, Russia

    S. V. Dmitriev

  3. Saratov National Research State University, Astrakhanskaya ul. 83, Saratov, 410012, Russia

    A. P. Chetverikov

Authors
  1. S. V. Dmitriev
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  2. E. A. Korznikova
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  3. A. P. Chetverikov
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Correspondence to S. V. Dmitriev.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © S.V. Dmitriev, E.A. Korznikova, A.P. Chetverikov, 2018, published in Zhurnal Eksperimental’noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki, 2018, Vol. 153, No. 3, pp. 417–423.

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Dmitriev, S.V., Korznikova, E.A. & Chetverikov, A.P. Supersonic N-Crowdions in a Two-Dimensional Morse Crystal. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 126, 347–352 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776118030019

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776118030019

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