Abstract
A brief review of the use of surface oil flow visualization (SOFV) in wind tunnel testing is provided. The first part of the review discusses the concept of flow separation in three-dimensions and the resulting surface topology. This is followed by a review of the SOFV technique and its ability to reveal surface topologies in three-dimensional flow. The discussion is illustrated by examples. The application of modern digital techniques is highlighted.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. Da Vinci, The Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci English translation: http://italian.classic-literature.co.uk/leonardo-da-vinci/; also http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/5000. R.A. Granger, Fluid Mechanics (Dover, Mineola, New York, 1995), p. 441
L. Prandtl, in Verhandlungen III Internationaler Mathematiker Kongress Heidelberg, 1904 (Teubner, Heidelberg, 1905), p. 484; Eng. trans. NACA, 452 (1928)
J.D. Anderson, Jr., Phys. Today 58, (2005)
E.C. Maskell, Roy. Aircraft Est. Rep. No. AERO.2565 (1955)
D.N. Kenwright, C. Henze, C. Levit, IEEE Trans. Visual. Comp. Graph. 5, 135 (1999)
W.R. Sears, J. Aero. Sci. 15, 49 (1948)
J.M. Wild, J. Aero. Sci. 16, 41 (1949)
W.D. Hayes, NAVORD Rep. 1313, U.S. Naval Ordnance Test Station , 9 May (1951)
E.A. Eichelbrenner, A. Oudart, La Rech. Aéron. 40, 3 (1954)
E.A. Eichelbrenner, A. Oudart, La Rech. Aéron. 47, 11 (1955)
K.C. Wang, AIAA J. 10, 1044 (1972)
S. Brown, Phil. Trans., Roy. Soc. Lond. A 257, 409 (1965)
R. Legendre, 105, 3 (1965); NASA TT F-405 (Revised)
K. Oswatitsch, in Proc. IUTAM Symp. Boundary Layer Research, Freiburg, W. Germany, 26–29 Aug. 1957, edited by H. Görtler (Springer, Berlin, 1958), p. 357
M.J. Lighthill, in Laminar Boundary Layer Theory, Sect. II 2.6, edited by L. Rosenhead (Oxford, 1963), p. 72
S. Lefschetz, Differential Equations: Geometric Theory (Dover, Mineola, New York, 1977)
M. Tobak, D.J. Peake, Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. 14, 61 (1982)
J. Helman, L. Hesselink, Computer 22, 27 (1989)
A.E. Perry, B.D. Fairlie, Adv. Geophys. 18B, 299 (1974)
J.C.R. Hunt, C.J. Abell, J.A. Peterka, H. Woo, J. Fluid Mech. 86, 179 (1978)
A.E. Perry, M.S. Chong, Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. 19, 125 (1987)
G.T. Chapman, L.A. Yates, Appl. Mech. Rev. 44, 329 (1991)
L.A. Yates, G.T. Chapman, AIAA J. 30, 1819 (1992)
J.F. Foss, Exp. Fluids 37, 883 (2004)
W.R. Sears, D.P. Telionis, SIAM J. Appl. Maths. 28, 215 (1975)
R.L. Simpson, Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. 21, 205 (1989)
R.L. Simpson, Prog. Aerosp. Sci. 32, 457 (1996)
D.S. Dolling, AIAA J. 39, 1517 (2001)
R.L. Simpson, J.H. Strickland, P.W. Barr, J. Fluid Mech. 79, 553, 1977
W. Merzkirch, Flow Visualization, 2nd ed. (Academic, Orlando, Florida, 1987)
http://www.nasm.si.edu/collections/artifact.cfm?id=A19700276000, accessed February 15, 2010
L.C. Squire, J. Fluid Mech. 11, 161 (1961)
R.F.A. Maltby, R.L. Keating, in Flow Visualization in Wind Tunnels Using Indicators, edited by R.L. Maltby, AGARDograph 70 (1962), p. 29
A. Stanbrook, in Flow Visualization in Wind Tunnels Using Indicators, edited by R.L. Maltby, AGARDograph 70 (1962), p. 39
G.S. Settles, H.-Y. Teng, AIAA J. 21, 390 (1983)
G.S. Settles, S.M. Bogdonoff, AIAA J. 18, 782 (1982)
G.S. Settles, H.-Y. Teng, AIAA J. 22, 194 (1984)
F.K. Lu, G.S. Settles, Exp. Fluids 8, 352 (1990)
F.K. Lu, G.S. Settles, C.C. Horstman, AIAA J. 28, 91 (1990)
F.K. Lu, G.S. Settles, AIAA J. 29, 758 (1990)
F.K. Lu, G.S. Settles, AIAA J. 29, 1180 (1990)
G.S. Settles, AIAA J. 24, 1313 (1986)
A.J. Pierce, F.K. Lu, D.S. Bryant, Y. Shih, AIAA Paper 2010–4353 (2010)
J.C. Lin, Prog. Aerosp. Sci. 38, 389 (2002)
P.L. Blinde, R.A. Humble, B.W. van Oudheusden, F. Scarano, Shock Waves 19, 507 (2009)
H. Babinsky, H. Ogawa, Shock Waves 18, 89 (2008)
J.H. Bell, B.G. McLachlan, Expt. Fluids 22, 78 (1996)
T.S. Liu, L.N. Cattafesta, R.H. Radeztsky, A.W. Burner, AIAA J. 38, 964 (2000)
A.W. Burner, T.S. Liu, J. Aircraft 38, 745 (2001)
J.W. Naughton, T. Lin, AIAA J. 45, 1620 (2007)
G.S. Settles, T.J. Fitzpatrick, S.M. Bogdonoff, AIAA J. 17, 579 (1979)
Q. Li, C. Liu, AIAA Paper 2010–0714 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lu, F. Surface oil flow visualization. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 182, 51–63 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2010-01225-0
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2010-01225-0