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In-flight characteristics of plasma sprayed alumina particles: Measurements, modeling, and comparison

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Abstract

The key phenomena controlling the properties of sprayed coatings are the heat and momentum transfer between the plasma jet and the injected particles. Modern on-line particle monitoring systems provide an efficient tool to measure in-flight particle characteristics in such a way that factors that could affect the coating quality can be identified during the spray process. In this work, the optical sensing device, DPV-2000 from Tecnar, was used for monitoring the velocity, temperature, and diameter of in-flight particles during the spraying of alumina with a Sulzer-Metco F4 plasma torch. Evolution of particle velocity, temperature, diameter, and trajectory showed well-marked trends. Relationships between the position of the in-flight particles into the jet and their characteristics were pointed out, thus delivering valuable information about their thermal treatment. Moreover, a numerical model was developed and predictions were compared with experimental results. A good agreement on particle characteristics was found between the two different approaches.

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Planche, M.P., Bolot, R. & Coddet, C. In-flight characteristics of plasma sprayed alumina particles: Measurements, modeling, and comparison. J Therm Spray Tech 12, 101–111 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1361/105996303770348555

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1361/105996303770348555

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