Abstract
Stick-slip process occurred during the scratch test of styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer. For the first time, a bamboo-like morphology of the scratch track corresponding to the stick-slip phenomenon was observed. A “joint” was formed during the stick stage and during slip a uniform “stem” was made. The period and amplitude of the stick-slip both increase with the vertical load and decrease with the driving speed. A theoretical model is constructed based on the stiffness of the system and the plastic deformation of polymer both in the vertical and horizontal directions. The model assumes no distinction between the coefficients of static and kinetic friction and gives quantitatively consistent results with experiments.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. Jacobsson, M. Olsson, P. Hedenqvist, and O. Vingsbo, ASM Handbook (ASM INTERNATIONAL, Materials Park, OH, 1992), Vol. 18, pp. 430–437.
F. P. Bowden and L. Leben, Proc. R. Soc. London A 169, 371–391 (1939).
F. P. Bowden and D. Tabor, The Friction and Lubrication of Solids, Part I (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1950).
C. M. Mate, G. M. McClelland, R. Erlandsson, and S. Chiang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 59, 1942 (1987).
K. Khurana, Phys. Today 41 (5), 17 (1988).
N. L. Kaidanovski and S. E. Khaikin, J. Tech. Phys. (Russian) 3, (1933).
H. Blok, S.A.E.J., 46 (2), 54–68 (1940).
A. L. Ruina, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 10359–10370 (1983).
J. R. Rice and A.L. Ruina, J. Appl. Mech. 50, 343–349 (1983).
F. P. Bowden and D. Tabor, Proc. R. Soc. London A 169, 391–413 (1939).
D. M. Tolstoi, Wear 10, 199–213 (1967).
J. A. C. Martins, J. T. Oden, and F. M. F. Simōes, Int. J. Engng. Sci. (1), 29–92 (1990).
T. Sakamoto, Tribology Int. 28 (1), 25–31 (1987).
J. T. Oden and J.A. C. Martins, Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Engng. 52, 527–634 (1985).
J. Larsen-Basse, ASM Handbook (ASM INTERNATIONAL, Materials Park, OH, 1992), Vol. 18, pp. 27–38.
B. T.A. Chang and J. C.M. Li, Scripta Metall. 13, 51–54 (1979).
B. T.A. Chang and J. C.M. Li, J. Mater. Sci. 15, 1364–1370 (1980).
D. Chiang and J.C. M. Li, Polymer 35, 4103–4109 (1994).
J. Lambert, Computational Methods in Ordinary Differential Equations (John Wiley, New York, 1973).
E. Rabinowicz, Friction and Wear of Materials (John Wiley, New York, 1965).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, K., Ni, B.Y. & Li, J.C.M. Stick-slip in the scratching of styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer. Journal of Materials Research 11, 1574–1580 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1996.0197
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1996.0197