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Residual stress in ceramics with large thermal expansion anisotropy

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Abstract

Residual stress was measured in sintered and heat-treated Fe2TiO5 samples with various grain sizes. The influence of texturing was assessed by comparing the residual stress states of samples having randomly oriented grains and highly oriented grains produced through magnetically assisted processing. The residual stress was measured with x-ray diffraction using Cr Kα radiation. Due to the significant texture and the consequential oscillations in the døψ vs sin2ψ data, the residual stress was calculated using the Marion–Cohen method. Textured samples showed significantly lower residual stresses except when spontaneous microcracking accompanied grain growth in the randomly oriented systems. Elastic modulus measurements showed a direct correlation between the decrease in residual stress and the microcrack density.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Robert R. McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, 60208-3108, USA

    S. W. Paulik, M. H. Zimmerman & K. T. Faber

  2. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland, 20899, United States

    E. R. Fuller Jr.

Authors
  1. S. W. Paulik
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  2. M. H. Zimmerman
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  3. K. T. Faber
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  4. E. R. Fuller Jr.
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Paulik, S.W., Zimmerman, M.H., Faber, K.T. et al. Residual stress in ceramics with large thermal expansion anisotropy. Journal of Materials Research 11, 2795–2803 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1996.0354

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1996.0354

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