Abstract
The structure of hypoeutectic, hypereutectic, and eutectic Ti-Fe alloys produced in the shape of arc-melted ingots was found to consist of the ordered Pm-3m TiFe and disordered BCC Im3m ß-Ti solid solution phase. The dimensions of the ingots were about 25–40 mm in diameter and 10–15 mm in height, and their structure was studied by x-ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy. The rectangular parallelepiped-shaped samples 2.5 × 2.5 × 5 mm in size cut from the central part of the ingots exhibit a high strength of about 2000 MPa, except for Ti60Fe40, and a certain ductility. The relatively low density of Ti (4.5 Mg/m3) implies high strength/density ratio for the studied alloys. These alloys are characterized by the low cost of the alloying element Fe and, compared to most of the high-strength non-equilibrium materials, do not require additional injection mold casting or rapid solidification procedures.
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Louzguine, D.V., Kato, H., Louzguina, L.V. et al. High-strength binary Ti-Fe bulk alloys with enhanced ductility. Journal of Materials Research 19, 3600–3606 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2004.0462
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2004.0462