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Preparation of Montmorillonite-p-Aminoazobenzene Intercalation Compounds and Their Photochemical Behavior

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Abstract

Homoionic-montmorillonite-p-aminoazobenzene intercalation compounds were prepared by novel solid-solid reactions at room temperature. When Nas-, Ca- and Ni-montmorillonites were used as host materials, the absorption maxima of p-aminoazobenzene changed considerably upon intercalation, causing the difficulty of studying photochemical behavior of the intercalated dyes. The n-dodecylammonium-montmorillonite-p-aminoazobenzene intercalation compound gave an absorption spectrum similar to that observed for p-aminoazobenzene dissolved in benzene. The intercalated paminoazobenzene in the interlayer space of n-dodecylammoniummontmorillonite exhibited reversible cis-trans photoisomerization by irradiation of UV light.

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Ogawa, M., Fujii, K., Kuroda, K. et al. Preparation of Montmorillonite-p-Aminoazobenzene Intercalation Compounds and Their Photochemical Behavior. MRS Online Proceedings Library 233, 89–94 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-233-89

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-233-89

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