2009 Volume 117 Issue 1365 Pages 592-595
Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, (Na0.4875K0.4625Li0.05)(Nb0.95Ta0.05)O3 systems, were developed using the conventional sintering process. The grain growth behavior and piezoelectric properties of the ceramics were investigated. Their sintering temperature was lowered by adding 1 mol% of Li2O as a sintering aid. When the sample was sintered at 1050°C for 4 h with a composition of 1 mol% of excess Li2O (Na0.4875K0.4625Li0.05)(Nb0.95Ta0.05)O3, the electro-mechanical coupling factor (kP) and the piezoelectric coefficient (d33) were found to reach the highest values of 0.42 and 244 pC/N, respectively.