Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1882-1022
Print ISSN : 0914-5400
ISSN-L : 0914-5400
Preparation of ZnO Films with Preferential Orientation by Sol-Gel Method
Masashi OHYAMAHiromitsu KOZUKAToshinobu YOKOSumio SAKKA
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1996 Volume 104 Issue 1208 Pages 296-300

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Abstract

ZnO films were prepared on silica glass substrates by the sol-gel method from Zn(CH3COO)2⋅2H2O-2-methoxyethanol solutions containing monoethanolamine (MEA) or diethanolamine (DEA). Smooth and transparent ZnO films were obtained by heating at temperatures from 200 to 500°C for 10min after each coating and finally at the same temperatures for 1h. The films prepared from coating solutions containing MEA were strongly oriented along the (002) plane. The effects of heating temperature and ethanolamines on the film morphology, grain size distribution and crystallographic orientation are discussed based on X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.

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