ISIJ International
Online ISSN : 1347-5460
Print ISSN : 0915-1559
ISSN-L : 0915-1559
Regular Article
Hot Cracking of Metal Inert Gas Arc Welded Magnesium Alloy AZ91D
De Xin SunDa Qian SunXiao Yan GuZhao Zhi Xuan
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2009 Volume 49 Issue 2 Pages 270-274

Details
Abstract

The microstructure and cracking characteristics of MIG welded magnesium alloy (AZ91D) joint, and the effect of welding speed on cracking susceptibility have been investigated. The welded joint consists of primary α-Mg and divorced phases (eutectic α-Mg+eutectic β-Mg17Al12), the latter mainly distributing along the α-Mg grain boundaries. Solidification cracking often occurred in the crater and was also observed at weld center line when welding speed was 300 mm/min, which are associated with segregation of Mn, Al and Zn and high tensile stresses in the welds. Liquation cracking appeared in HAZ immediately adjacent to the fusion line when low welding speed was used (300 mm/min). It is mainly related to the low welding speed resulting in increasing heat input and tensile stresses in the HAZ. It is favorable to decrease heat input for improving the susceptibility of hot cracking during MIG welding of magnesium alloys.

Content from these authors
© 2009 by The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top