1971 年 57 巻 13 号 p. 2128-2140
Oxide inclusions in Ca-Si deoxydized steel were changed as; A2 (Silicate)→B2 (discontinious silicate)→C (globular oxide)↓
{Al addition→B (clustered Alumina) +C (globular oxide)(0.35-0.8kg/t)}
depending on the oxygen content before deoxydation process.
From the X-ray microprobe analysis, it was found that A2 type inclusion had more then 55% SiO2.
B2 type inclusion had 45-55% SiO2, and C type inclusion had up to 40% SiO2.
Drillability and high speed tool life were improved by sulfur addition.
Effects of oxide inclusion on the carbide tool life were examined.
Crater wear of carbide tool were improved by A2 type oxide. When oxide inclusion changed to A2→B2→C→B type, frank wear of carbide tool with high cutting speed were improved in the order.