鉄と鋼
Online ISSN : 1883-2954
Print ISSN : 0021-1575
ISSN-L : 0021-1575
底吹き円筒容器内気泡噴流の旋回現象
井口 学細原 聖司古賀 敏之山口 竜介森田 善一郎
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1992 年 78 巻 12 号 p. 1778-1785

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Swirl motions of a bubbling jet in a cylindrical bath with bottom gas injection through a centric single-hole nozzle were investigated. The swirl motions were classified into two kinds. One was observed when the bath depth HL, was less than about the bath diameter D, while the other occurred for HL/D_??_2. These two kinds of swirl motions were named the first and the second kind, respectively. For the first kind swirl motion, conditions giving the onset and cessation of it were clarified. An empirical correlation for the cessation of the swirl motion was proposed. The swirl cycle was found to be closely related to the cycle of sloshing. On the other hand, the second kind swirl motion was considered to be caused by an instability of a large scale ring vortex enclosing the bubbling jet. Empirical correlations for the onset of swirl motion and the swirl cycle were derived.

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