Abstract
The paper presents new alternative procedures of chemical purification of detonation nanodiamonds and diamond-bearing detonation soot to remove water-insoluble metal-containing impurities through a high-temperature treatment using solutions of complexons of concentration 0.5 to 20 wt %, where the ratio between the detonation nanodiamond material and the complexon is above 0.2. The following substances can be used as complexons: sodium 2,3-dimercaptopropanesulfonate, disodium dihydrogen ethylenediaminetetraacetate (Trilon), thiocarbamide, potassium rhodanate, dicyandiamide, hexamethylenetetramine. Purification of detonation nanodiamonds can be also performed by exposing them to an ultrasonic action. A combination of the ultrasonic treatment and treatment with complexon solutions has proved most efficient, significantly reducing the amount of metal-containing impurities.
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Original Russian Text © V.Yu. Dolmatov, A.Vehanen, V. Myllymäki, K.A. Rudometkin, A.N. Panova, K.M. Korolev, T.A. Shpadkovskaya, 2013, published in Sverkhtverdye Materialy, 2013, Vol. 35, No. 6, pp. 102–112.
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Dolmatov, V.Y., Vehanen, A., Myllymäki, V. et al. Deep purification of detonation nanodiamond material. J. Superhard Mater. 35, 408–414 (2013). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1063457613060099
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1063457613060099