Skip to main content
Log in

Variations in Some Climatological Characteristics at the Aerodromes of the Russian Federation in 2001–2015

  • Published:
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The variations in several climatological characteristics are studied on the basis of hourly (half-hourly) meteorological terminal observations at 51 aerodromes of the Russian Federation in 2001–2015. For every aerodrome extreme temperature, wind speed and gusts, and QNH are analyzed for the above period. Using data for three consecutive 5-year periods, variations in the number of days with temperature above 30°C or below -30°C, with wind speed of ≥10 m/s and gusts of ≥15 m/s are considered. The occurrence frequency of significant weather events affecting the takeoff and landing (fog, blizzard, freezing precipitation, thunderstorm) is investigated. The results for aerodromes with positive or negative trends in the occurrence frequency of weather phenomena in 2001–2015 are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aerodrome-Airport-Airlines 2005 (Russia and CIS Coun tries). Con tact Book (Aeronavigatsionnoe Konsaltingovoe Agentstvo, Moscow, 2005) [in Russian].

  2. Guidance Material on METAR, SPECI, TAF, Approved by the Roshydromet Order No. 16 on March 6, 2015 [in Russian].

  3. Commission for Aeronautical Meteorology. Fifteenth Session, Montreal, 15–16 July 2014. Abridged Final Report with Resolutions and Recommendations, WMO-No. 1139 (2014) [Transl. from English].

  4. Meteorological Service for International Air Navigation. Annex 3 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation. Nineteenth Edition (2016) [Transl. from English].

  5. Technical Regulations of WMO, Vol. II: Meteorological Service for International Air Navigation, WMO-No. 49 (2013) [Transl. from English].

  6. RD 52.21.692–2007. The Requirements for Compilation of the Aerodrome Climatological Description (Roshydromet Meteoagency, Moscow, 2007) [in Russian].

  7. Federal Aviation Rules “Provision of Meteorological Information for Aviation,” Approved by the Order of the Ministry of Transport No. 60 on March 3, 2014 [in Russian].

  8. N. P. Shakina and A. R. Ivanova, Forecasting Meteorological Conditions for Aviation (Triada LTD, Moscow, 2016) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  9. N. P. Shakina, E. N. Skriptunova, and A. A. Zav'yalova, “Conditions for Freezing Precipitation at Some Airports of Russia and the CIS: IV. Airport of Nizhni Novgorod,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 7 (2007) [Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., No. 7, 32 (2007)].

  10. N. P. Shakina, E. N. Skriptunova, and Ivanova, “Conditions for Freezing Precipitation at Some Airports of Russia and the CIS: I. Airports of the Moscow Air Zone,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 6 (2003) [Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., No. 6 (2003)].

  11. N. P. Shakina, E. N. Skriptunova, and Ivanova, “Conditions for Freezing Precipitation at Some Airports of Russia and the CIS: II. Airport of Mineralnye Vody,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 2 (2005) [Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., No. 2 (2005)].

  12. E. Coffel and R. Horton, “Climate Change and the Impact of Extreme Temperature on Aviation,” Weather Climate and Soc., 7 (2015).

  13. K. Riahi, S. Rao, V. Krey, C. Cho, V. Chirkov, G. Fischer, G. Kindermann, N. Nakicenovic, and P. Rafaj, “RCP8.5—A Scenario of Comparatively High Greenhouse Gas Emissions,” Climate Change, 109 (2011).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. R. Ivanova.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.R. Ivanova, E.N. Skriptunova, 2018, published in Meteorologiya i Gidrologiya, 2018, No. 5, pp. 39–53.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ivanova, A.R., Skriptunova, E.N. Variations in Some Climatological Characteristics at the Aerodromes of the Russian Federation in 2001–2015. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol. 43, 302–312 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373918050047

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373918050047

Keywords

Navigation