The Influence of Geometry of Pedestal Piles in Silt on Uplift Behavior

Article Preview

Abstract:

The uplift behavior of rigid pedestal pile is affected by the geometry, which is not totally same with plate anchor. A series of uplift tests of relatively large scale pile models with various dimensions in silt soil have been conducted to investigate the influence of angles of enlarged base, ratio of base and shaft diameters and embedment ratios. The whole trend is that uplift capacity will decrease with the increase of angle of enlarged base. The maximum difference of ultimate uplift load for various angles of enlarged base is within 20%. Soil surrounding pile base can be mobilized when ratio of base and shaft diameters is no less than 2.0, otherwise the part of enlarged base will not take effect fully. A gently curved rupture surface emerged from the edge of enlarged base to soil surface when embedment ratio is no more than 3. For deep rigid pedestal pile, a balloon-shaped rupture surface occurred. The height of whole rupture is 2.7D.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

426-429

Citation:

Online since:

October 2014

Export:

Price:

[1] Mors H C E. The behaviour of most foundations subjected to tensile forces [J]. Bautechnik, 1959, 10: 367-378.

Google Scholar

[2] Balla A. The resistance to breaking out of mushroom foundations for pylons [A]. Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering[C], 1961, 1: 569-576.

Google Scholar

[3] Adams J I, Hayes D C. The uplift capacity of shallow foundations [J]. Ontario Hydro Research Quarterly, 1967, 19(1): 1–15.

Google Scholar

[4] Murray E J, Geddes J D. Uplift behavior of plates in sand [J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, 1987, 113(3): 202–215.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9410(1987)113:3(202)

Google Scholar

[5] Turner A. Uplift resistance of transmission tower footings [J]. Journal of the Power Division, ASCE, 1962, 88(2): 17-34.

Google Scholar

[6] He Siming. Study on bearing capacity and failure of uplift pile[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2001, 22(3): 308-310.

Google Scholar

[7] Dickin E A, Leung C F. The influence of foundation geometry on the uplift behaviour of piles with enlarged bases[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1992, 29: 498-505.

DOI: 10.1139/t92-054

Google Scholar

[8] Meyerhof G G, Adams J I. The ultimate uplift capacity of foundations[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Engineering, 1968, V(4): 225-244.

DOI: 10.1139/t68-024

Google Scholar

[9] China Electric Power Press: Technical regulation for designing foundation of overhead transmission line (DL/T 5219-2005), 2005. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar