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Paper Titles
Committee
Preface
Modern Aspects of Ceramic Fiber Development
p.1
A New Generation of Boron-Based Ceramic Fibers: Design, Processing and Properties of SilicoBoron CarboNitride (SiBCN) Fibers from Boron-Modified Polyvinylsilazanes
p.9
Advances in SiC Fibers for High Temperature Applications
p.17
Synthesis of SiCN-Precursors for Fibres and Matrices
p.24
Vibration Damping Properties of Nanotube-Reinforced Materials
p.31
Micromechanics-Based Evaluation of Interfaces in Ceramic Matrix Composites
p.37
The Influence of SiC Nano-Precipitates on the Interface Structure in C/C-SiC Composites
p.46

Advances in SiC Fibers for High Temperature Applications

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Abstract:

The oxygen free SiC fiber (Hi-Nicalon) has been commercially produced by an electron beam curing process. And then the SiC fiber (Hi-Nicalon Type S) having stoichiometric SiC composition and high crystallinity has been developed. Hi-Nicalon fiber has higher elastic modulus and thermal stability than Nicalon fiber. The Type S fiber has the highest elastic modulus and thermal stability and excellent creep resistance in three types of Nicalon fibers. Recently，Type S fibers as industrial products have been developed and put on the market. The Type S fibers have a high tensile strength of 2.8 GPa, a high elastic modulus of 390 GPa. Against thermal exposure, Type S retains a tensile strength of 2.3 GPa and hardly changes its elastic modulus even at 1873K. Moreover, Type S has outstanding creep resistance. Type S shows higher stress relaxation ratio than many other ceramic fibers after thermal exposure over 1673K. Now, Hi-Nicalon Type S fiber/BN/SiC composites are being developed as the components of gas turbine for aerospace and land based power generation such as shrouds and combustors. Type Hi-Nicalon S can be supplied about 30 kg per a month at present.

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Periodical:

Advances in Science and Technology (Volume 50)

Pages:

17-23

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.50.17

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

October 2006

Authors:

Hiroshi Ichikawa

Keywords:

Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC), Hi-Nicalon, Nicalon, SiC Fiber, Type S

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