Effect of Austempering Temperature on High Cycle Fatigue Behavior of an Austempered Ductile Iron (ADI)

Article Preview

Abstract:

Ductile irons with chemical compositions of Fe-3.6%C-2.6%Si-0.50%Cu-0.51%Ni were cast into standard keel blocks. Austenitizing heat treatment was carried out on test pieces at 875°C followed by austempering at 320, 365 and 400°C for times within the austempering processing window in a salt bath furnace. Rotating bending fatigue tests were performed with Roell Amsler UBM 200™ equipment at 3500 rpm at room temperature. Metallography and X-ray diffraction techniques were used to evaluate the fatigue life. Results indicate an increase of 10, 20 and 24% in fatigue life for specimens austempered at temperatures of 320, 365 and 400°C respectively, compared to that of as cast samples. According to the XRD test results; there is an increase in volume fraction of high carbon austenite by increasing the austempering temperature.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

493-498

Citation:

Online since:

December 2010

Export:

Price:

[1] K.L. Hayrynen, K.R. Brandenberg and J.R. Keuogh, AFS Transactions, 2002, pp.1-10.

Google Scholar

[2] G. E. Dieter : Mechanical metallurgy, , 1986 , New York , Mc Graw-Hill.

Google Scholar

[3] B. Avishan, S. Yazdani and D. Jalali Vahid, Mat. Sci. Eng A, 523 (2009), P, 93-98.

Google Scholar

[4] P.P. Rao, S.K. Putatunda, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, July 1997, Vol. 28A, pp.1457-1470.

Google Scholar

[5] J. Luo, R.A. Harding and P. Bowen, Metall. Mater. Trans., December 2002, Vol. 33A, pp.3719-3730.

Google Scholar

[6] B.D. Cullity, Elements of X-Ray Diffraction, 2nd Edition, 1978, Addision Wesley Publishing Company.

Google Scholar

[7] T.N. Rouns, K.B. Rundman: Transactions of the American Foundrymen's Society, Proc. Conf., Des Plaines, IL, American Foundrymen's Society, Des Plaines, IL, 1987, vol. 95, pp.851-74.

DOI: 10.2172/10107010

Google Scholar

[8] T.N. Rouns , K.B. Rundman, AFS Transactions , 1987 , pp.851-874.

Google Scholar

[9] R. Voigt, H. Dhaneand and L. Eldoky, in Proceedings of the First International Conference on austempered ductile iron (American Society for Metals, Metals Park, OH, 1984) p.327.

Google Scholar

[10] M. Bahmani, R. Elliot and N. Varahram, J. Mater. Sci. Technol, 1997 , 5383-5388.

Google Scholar

[11] C.K. Lin, J.Y. Wei, Materials transactions JIM, 1997, Vol. 38, N0. 8, pp.682-691.

Google Scholar

[12] S. Sugimoto, S. Mizuno, Journal of Japan foundrymen's society, 1987, Vol. 59, No. 3, pp.40-41.

Google Scholar