Dynamic-Mechanical Analysis of Polyester Composites Reinforced with Giant Bamboo (Dendrocalmus giganteus) Fiber

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Abstract:

To investigate the variation with temperature of the dynamic-mechanical parameters for the polyester matrix composites incorporated with up to 30% in volume of giant bamboo fiber was the motivation of this work. The analyzed parameters were the storage modulus, the loss modulus and the delta tangent. The investigation was conducted in the temperature interval from 25 to 195°C in a DMA equipment operating at 1 Hz of frequency under a flow of nitrogen. The results showed that the incorporation of long and aligned giant bamboo fibers tends to increase the viscoelastic stiffness of the polyester matrix. By contrast, only minor changes occurred in both the glass transition temperature and the damping capacity of the structure as measured by the tan δ peaks. These are indications that the polyester molecular mobility is not sensibly affected by interaction with the bamboo fibers in the composites.

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Materials Science Forum (Volumes 775-776)

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302-307

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January 2014

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