Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-pftt2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-26T10:03:38.179Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An Effect of Host Age on Female Longevity and Fecundity in Nasonia vitripennis (Walk.) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

H. G. Wylie
Affiliation:
Entomology Research Institute for Biological Control, Research Branch, Canada Department of Agriculture, Belleville, Ontario

Extract

Preliminary tests showed that, though Nasonia vitripennis (Walk.) can be propagated on housefly (Musca domestica (L.)) pupae at any stage of development, females parasitizing pupae less than 48 hours old, at 21.5°C., lived longer than those parasitizing older pupae. In view of the fact that the females always feed on the pupae after ovipositing on them, it seemed possible that the greater longevity of females parasitizing and feeding on young pupae had resulted from more suitable food provided by these pupae. As plans had heen made to investigate experimentally the host-finding capacity of this parasite species, it was essential that any effect of host age on this capacity, or on biological attributes of the parasite that influenced it, be standardized. Tests were therefore made to determine the effects, if any, of a host's age on the longevity and fecundity of female N. vitripennis laying and feeding on it.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1962

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Edwards, R. L. 1954. The effect of diet on egg maturation and resorption in Mormoniella vitripennis (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae). Quart. J. Micros. Sci. 95: 459468.Google Scholar
Fisher, R. A., and Yates, F.. 1957. Statistical tables for biological, agricultural, and medical research, 5th edition, Table VI. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd.Google Scholar
Leius, K. 1961a. Influence of food on fecundity and longevity of adults of Itoplectis conquisitor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Canadian Ent. 93: 771780.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leius, K. 1961b. Influence of various foods on fecundity and longevity of adults of Scambus buolianae (Htg.) (Hymenoptera:Ichneumonidae). Canadian Ent. 93: 10791084.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leius, K.Influence of the body fluids of various host larvae on the fecundity of females of Scambus buolianae (Htg.) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). (In preparation).Google Scholar
Wylie, H. G. 1958. Factors that affect host finding by Nasonia vitripennis (Walk.) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). Canadian Ent. 90: 597608.Google Scholar