Crafting Equality America's Anglo-African Word
by Celeste Michelle Condit and John Louis Lucaites
University of Chicago Press, 1993
Cloth: 978-0-226-11464-4 | Paper: 978-0-226-11465-1 | Electronic: 978-0-226-92248-5
DOI: 10.7208/chicago/9780226922485.001.0001
ABOUT THIS BOOKTABLE OF CONTENTS

ABOUT THIS BOOK

Philosophers and historians often treat fundamental concepts like equality as if they existed only as fixed ideas found solely in the canonical texts of civilization. In Crafting Equality, Celeste Michelle Condit and John Louis Lucaites argue that the meaning of at least one key word—equality—has been forged in the day-to-day pragmatics of public discourse.

Drawing upon little studied speeches, newspapers, magazines, and other public discourse, Condit and Lucaites survey the shifting meaning of equality from 1760 to the present as a process of interaction and negotiation among different social groups in American politics and culture. They make a powerful case for the critical role of black Americans in actively shaping what equality has come to mean in our political conversation by chronicling the development of an African-American rhetorical community. The story they tell supports a vision of equality that embraces both heterogeneity and homogeneity as necessary for maintaining the balance between liberty and property.

A compelling revision of an important aspect of America's history, Crafting Equality will interest anyone wanting to better understand the role public discourse plays in affecting the major social and political issues of our times. It will also interest readers concerned with the relationship between politics and culture in America's increasingly multi-cultural society.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Preface: Toward Consideration of the Rhetorical Culture of Equality

Acknowledgments

1. Introduction: The Story of Equality

Part One: The Rhetorical Foundations of American Equality

2. The British Rhetoric of Revolt, 1760-1774

3. The Anglo-American Revolutionary Rhetoric, 1774-1789

4. The African-American Rhetoric of Equal Rights, 1774-1860

Part Two: Rhetorical Integrations

5. Separate But Equal, 1865-1896

6. Integrated Equality, 1896-1960

7. The New Equalities, 1960-1990

Afterword

Research and Bibliography Essay

Appendix: Reference List of Newspapers and Magazines

Notes

Index