Abstract
Charge-sensitive infrared phototransistors (CSIPs) have been developed in a wavelength range of 12 to 45 µm by using double-quantum-well GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. Important parameters for designing the devices are discussed. The detectors are operated at 4.2 K. Quantum efficiency is affected by the crystal quality, which is supposed to be primarily determined by the imperfection in barrier regions. The specific detectivity, substantially determined by the quantum efficiency, is in the range of D* = 1012–1016 cm Hz1/2/W.