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Erschienen in: Annals of Telecommunications 3-4/2017

04.02.2017

Load balancing aware SDMA-based beaconing approach in vehicular ad hoc networks

verfasst von: Zouina Doukha, Sofian Ali BenMussa, Kayhan Zrar Ghafoor, Iman Loumachi, Samira Moussaoui

Erschienen in: Annals of Telecommunications | Ausgabe 3-4/2017

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Abstract

Neighborhood discovery is a fundamental link layer service for safety and non-safety applications in VANETs. Till now, this service is made available by beaconing. But, several studies demonstrate its inefficiency. In the literature, several papers propose adaptive strategies to alleviate the channel load problem, but packet loss due to collision remains an open issue due to the randomness of beacon sending through the network. In this paper, we propose an SDMA-based beaconing with load balancing method that distributes beacon sending load fairly. In the proposed scheme, the vehicles self-organize themselves into groups depending on their positions. Then, all beacons are sent sequentially along the period, thereby reducing the congestion. We drive extensive simulations to demonstrate the effectiveness of our strategy.

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Metadaten
Titel
Load balancing aware SDMA-based beaconing approach in vehicular ad hoc networks
verfasst von
Zouina Doukha
Sofian Ali BenMussa
Kayhan Zrar Ghafoor
Iman Loumachi
Samira Moussaoui
Publikationsdatum
04.02.2017
Verlag
Springer Paris
Erschienen in
Annals of Telecommunications / Ausgabe 3-4/2017
Print ISSN: 0003-4347
Elektronische ISSN: 1958-9395
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12243-017-0562-y

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