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Erschienen in: Quality & Quantity 4/2019

24.04.2019

Making a symbolic gesture: a qualitative examination of self-immolation in Iran

verfasst von: Mozhgan Taban, Seyed Kazem Malakouti, Hadi Ranjbar, Mehrdad Eftekhar Ardebili, Seyed Abbas Motavalian, Mehran Zarghami, Habibolah Khazaie, Hamideh Mohammadi Farsani, Zahra Ghiasi

Erschienen in: Quality & Quantity | Ausgabe 4/2019

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Abstract

Self-immolation is one of the most dramatic methods of committing suicide. Some regions in Iran have a high prevalence of suicide by this method. This study aims to understand and explore the experience of self-immolated women in Iran. Twenty women have interviewed in the burns centers of three different cities immediately the following hospitalization due self-immolation, and the data was analyzed using conventional content analysis. The results were categorized in three main categories: Cultural background and preparing the stage, making a symbolic gesture and events of the day of the incident. Making a symbolic gesture consists of the critical elements of self-immolation, including the presence of significant others, dramatic presentation of misery, bringing an end to misfortune, proof of innocence, creating a sense of compassion or guilt and inspiration from similar cases. The social situation of women in Iran is contributing to self-immolation through feelings of anger and helplessness.

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Fußnoten
1
DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association (1994, p. 477).
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Making a symbolic gesture: a qualitative examination of self-immolation in Iran
verfasst von
Mozhgan Taban
Seyed Kazem Malakouti
Hadi Ranjbar
Mehrdad Eftekhar Ardebili
Seyed Abbas Motavalian
Mehran Zarghami
Habibolah Khazaie
Hamideh Mohammadi Farsani
Zahra Ghiasi
Publikationsdatum
24.04.2019
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Quality & Quantity / Ausgabe 4/2019
Print ISSN: 0033-5177
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7845
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-019-00859-9

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