nach oben

Erschienen in:

01.07.2013 | Original Paper

Mapping patterns of ferns species richness through the use of herbarium data

verfasst von: F. Geri, L. Lastrucci, D. Viciani, B. Foggi, G. Ferretti, S. Maccherini, I. Bonini, V. Amici, A. Chiarucci

Erschienen in: Biodiversity and Conservation | Ausgabe 8/2013

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

This paper aims to analyse the spatial patterns of sampling effort and species richness of pteridophyte in a well-investigated region as Tuscany, Italy, by using data stored from a geodatabase storing information on the specimens preserved in the main herbaria of the region. A total of 6,905 records about pteridophyte specimens were extracted from the geodatabase, and 5,638 of such specimens were studied through the use of spatial statistical techniques. The data about the sampling effort and species richness were analysed in relation to topographical variables to assess any significant relationship. Specimen-based rarefaction techniques were used to compare areas with different number of detected species. The analysis of the sampling effort data showed a nonhomogeneous distribution of herbarium data, with some areas being intensively sampled and others being almost unsampled. Thus, the geographical distribution of specimens was extremely clustered. The comparison across geographical areas through specimen-based rarefaction curves showed great differences in species richness and sampling completeness. The analysis of the residuals of species–area relationships evidenced that the distance to water bodies was the only significant topographical variable in controlling species diversity.

Vorheriger Artikel Conservation that’s more than skin-deep: alligator farming

Nächster Artikel Using historical accounts to set conservation baselines: the case of Lynx species in Spain

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Ahrends A, Rahbek C, Bulling MT, Burgess ND, Platts PJ, Lovett JC, Kindemba VW, Owen N, Sallu AN, Marshall AR, Mhoro BE, Fanning E, Marchant R (2011) Conservation and the botanist effect. Biol Conserv 144(1):131–140CrossRef

Baldini RM (1998) Flora vascolare dell’Isola del Giglio (Arcipelago Toscano): revisione tassonomica ed aggiornamento. Webbia 52(2):307–404CrossRef

Baldini RM (2000) Flora vascolare dell’Isola di Pianosa (Arcipelago Toscano): revisione tassonomica e aggiornamento. Webbia 55(1):107–189CrossRef

Baldini RM (2001) Flora vascolare dell’Isola di Giannutri (Arcipelago Toscano). Webbia 56(1):69–125CrossRef

Barsotti G (2008) Flora, vegetazione ed ambiente delle isole dell’Arcipelago toscano. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Roma–Pacini Editore 240

Brown JH (1988) Species diversity. In: Myers AA, Giller PS (eds) Analytical biogeography: an integrated approach to the study of animal and plant distribution. Chapman & Hall, New York, pp 57–89

Chiarucci A (2007) To sample or not to sample? that is the question for the vegetation scientist. Folia Geobotanica 42(2):209–216CrossRef

Chiarucci A, Bonini I (2005) Quantitative floristics as a tool for the assessment of plant diversity in Tuscan forests. For Ecol Manag 212:160–170CrossRef

Chiarucci A, Bacaro G, Rocchini D (2008) Quantifying plant species diversity in a natura 2000 network: old ideas and new proposals. Biol Conserv 141(10):2608–2618CrossRef

Christopher NP (2002) Ecological strategies in fern evolution: a neopteridological overview. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 119(1–2):1–33

Clark PJ, Evans FC (1954) Distance to nearest neighbor as a measure of spatial relationships in populations. Ecology 35:445–453CrossRef

Cliff AD, Ord JK (1973) Spatial autocorrelation. Pion Limited, London

Colwell RK, Coddington JA (1994) Estimating terrestrial biodiversity through extrapolation. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B 345(1311):101–118CrossRef

Connor EF, Simberloff D (1978) Species Number and Compositional Similarity of the Galápagos Flora and Avifauna. Ecol Monogr 48(2):219–248CrossRef

Cotterill FPD (1995) Systematics, biological knowledge and environmental conservation. Biodivers Conserv 4(2):183–205CrossRef

Cox B (2001) The biogeographic regions reconsidered. J Biogeogr 28:511–523CrossRef

Davis P (1996) Museums and the natural environment: the role of natural history museums in biological conservation. Leicester University Press, London

Delgado M, Fajardo W, Gibaja E, Perez–Perez R (2005) BioMen: an information system to herbarium. Expert Syst Appl 28(3):507–518CrossRef

Dengler J (2009) Which function describes the species–area relationship best?: a review and empirical evaluation. J Biogeogr 36:728–744CrossRef

Dennis RLH, Sparks TH, Hardy PB (1999) Bias in butterfly distribution maps: the effects of sampling effort. J Insect Conserv 3(1):33–42CrossRef

Diekmann M, Kühne A, Isermann M (2007) Randoms non-random sampling: effects on patterns of species abundance, species richness and vegetation-environment relationships. Folia Geobotanica 42(2):179–190CrossRef

Duckworth WD, Genoways HH, Rose CL (1993) Preserving natural science collections: chronicle of our environmental heritage. National Institute for the Conservation of Cultural Property, Washington, DC

Foggi B, Grigioni A, Luzzi P (2001) La flora vascolare dell’Isola di Capraia (Arcipelago Toscano): aggiornamento, aspetti fitogeografici e di conservazione. Parlatorea 5:5–53

Foggi B, Cartei L, Pignotti L, Signorini MA, Viciani D, Dell’Olmo L, Menicagli E (2006) Il paesaggio vegetale dell’Isola d’Elba (Arcipelago Toscano). Studio di fitosociologia e cartografico. Fitosociologia 43(Suppl. 1):3–95

Foggi B, Guidi T, Capecchi M, Baldini RM, Grigioni A (2009) Biological flora of the Tuscan Archipelago islets (Tyrrhenian Sea). Webbia 64(1):23–45CrossRef

Foggi B, Lastrucci L, Viciani D, Brunialti G, Benesperi R (2011) Long-term monitoring of an invasion process: the case of an isolated small wetland on a Mediterranean Island. Biologia 66(4):638–644CrossRef

Foody GM (2008) GIS: biodiversity applications. Prog Phys Geogr 32:223–235CrossRef

Frangini G, Romolini R, Sodi F, Bisti M, Filippi L, Mannocci M, Quochi B (2005) Orchidee dell’Isola d’Elba (Arcipelago Toscano). GIROS Notizie 28:1–16

Garbari F, Bedini G (2006) The flora of the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy): survey of biosystematic investigations. Willdenowia 36:149–155CrossRef

Garcillan PP, Ezcurra E (2011) Sampling procedures and species estimation: testing the effectiveness of herbarium data against vegetation sampling in an oceanic island. J Veg Sci 22:273–280CrossRef

Geri F, Lastrucci L, Viciani D, Foggi B, Bonini I, Maccherini S, Chiarucci A (2011) GIFT-verso un database della flora toscana. Geomatic Workb 10:115–128

Giacomini V (1943) Saggio fitogeografico sulle Pteridofite d’Italia. In: Fiori A (ed) Flora Italica Cryptogama Pars 5: Pteridophyta, Firenze pp 457-574

Gillman M (2009) An introduction to mathematical models in ecology and evolution : time and space 2nd edn. Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester

Gotelli NJ, Colwell RK (2001) Quantifying biodiversity: procedures and pitfalls in the measurement and comparison of species richness. Ecol Lett 4(4):379–391CrossRef

Graham HC, Ferrier S, Huettman F, Moritz C, Townsend AP (2004) New developments in museum-based informatics and applications in biodiversity analysis. Trends Ecol Evol 19(9):497–503PubMedCrossRef

Hammond PM (1994) Practical approaches to the estimation of the extent of biodiversity in speciose groups. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B 345:119–136CrossRef

Heck KL, Van Belle G, Simberloff D (1975) Explicit calculation of the rarefaction diversity measurement and the determination of sufficient sample size. Ecology 56:1459–1461CrossRef

Hijmans RJ, Garrett KA, Huamán Z, Zhang DP, Schreuder M, Zhang DP, Schreuder M, Bonierbale M (2000) Assessing the geographic representativeness of genebank collections: the case of bolivian wild potatoes. Conserv Biol 14(6):1755–1765CrossRef

Holmgren PK, Holmgren NH, Barnett LC (1990) Index herbariorum Part 1 The herbaria of the world, 8th ed, vol 120, Regnum Vegetables series, pp 1-693

Koellner T, Hersperger AM, Wohlgemuth T (2004) Rarefaction method for assessing plant species diversity on a regional scale. Ecography 27:532–544CrossRef

McCune B, Keon D (2002) Equations for potential annual direct incident radiation and heat load. J Veg Sci 13:603–606CrossRef

Michalcová D, Lvončík S, Chytrý M, Hájek O (2011) Bias in vegetation databases? A comparison of stratified-random and preferential sampling. J Veg Sci 22(2):281–291CrossRef

Moerman DE, Estabrook GF (2006) The botanist effect: counties with maximal species richness tend to be home to universities and botanists. J Biogeogr 33(11):1969–1974CrossRef

Moggi G, Miglietti N, Paoli P (1987) Bibliografìa geobotanica toscana. Museo Botanico, Dip. Biol. Veget., Firenze

Moreno CE, Halffter G (2000) Assessing the completeness of bat biodiversity inventories using species accumulation curves. J Appl Ecol 37(1):149–158CrossRef

Morin NR, Gomon J (1993) Data banking and the role of the natural history collections. Ann Missouri Bot Gard 80(2):317–322CrossRef

Palmer MW (1995) How could one count species. Nat Areas J 15:124–135

Palmer MW, Earls PG, Hoagland BW, White PS, Wohlgemuth T (2002) Quantitative tools for perfecting species lists. Environmetrics 13(2):121–137CrossRef

Palmer MW, McGlinn DJ, Fridley JD (2008) Artifacts and artifictions in biodiversity research. Folia Geobotanica 43(3):245–257CrossRef

Pautasso M, McKinney ML (2007) The botanist effect revisited: plant species richness, county area, and human population size in the United States. Conserv Biol 21(5):1333–1340PubMedCrossRef

Pedrotti F (1988) 100 anni di ricerche botaniche in Italia (1888–1988), vol 2. Società Botanica Italiana, Florence

Peterson AT, Soberón J, Sánchez-Cordero V (1999) Conservatism of ecological niches in evolutionary time. Science 285(5431):1265–1267PubMedCrossRef

Peterson AT, Papes M, Kluza DA (2003) Predicting the potential invasive distributions of four alien plant species in North America. Weed Sci 51(6):863–868CrossRef

Podani J (1984) Spatial processes in the analysis of vegetation: theory and review. Acta Botanica Hungarica 30:75–118

Ponder WF, Carter GA, Flemons P, Chapman RR (2001) Evaluation of museum collection data for use in biodiversity assessment. Conserv Biol 15(3):648–657CrossRef

R Development Core Team (2011). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. ISBN 3-900051-07-0. http://www.R-project.org/.

Rapetti F, Vittorini S (1995) Carta climatica della Toscana. Pacini Editore, Pisa

Rocchini D, Hortal J, Lengyel S, Lobo JM, Jimenez-Valverde A, Ricotta C, Bacaro G, Chiarucci A (2011) Accounting for uncertainty when mapping species distributions: the need for maps of ignorance. Prog Phys Geogr 35(2):211–226CrossRef

Sastre P, Lobo JM (2009) Taxonomist survey biases and the unveiling of biodiversity patterns. Biol Conserv 142(2):462–467CrossRef

Schulman L, Toivonen T, Ruokolainen K (2007) Analysing botanical collecting effort in Amazonia and correcting for it in species range estimation. J Biogeogr 34(8):1388–1399CrossRef

Shaffer HB, Fisher RN, Davidson C (1998) The role of natural history collections in documenting species declines. Trends Ecol Evol 13(1):27–30PubMedCrossRef

Solow AR, Roberts DL (2006) Museum collections, species distributions, and rarefaction. Divers Distrib 12(4):423–424CrossRef

Sommier S (1902) La flora dell’Arcipelago Toscano. Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 9:319–354.

Sommier S (1903) La flora dell’Arcipelago Toscano. Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 10:133–200.

Soulé ME, Orians GH (2001) Conservation biology: research priorities for the next decade. Island Press, Washington, DC

Tobler M, Honorio E, Janovec J, Reynel C (2007) Implications of collection patterns of botanical specimens on their usefulness for conservation planning: an example of two neotropical plant families (Moraceae and Myristicaceae) in Peru. Biodivers Conserv 16(3):659–677CrossRef

Wilson JP, Fotheringham AS (2008) The handbook of geographic information science. Blackwell Publishing, Malden

Titel: Mapping patterns of ferns species richness through the use of herbarium data
verfasst von: F. Geri
L. Lastrucci
D. Viciani
B. Foggi
G. Ferretti
S. Maccherini
I. Bonini
V. Amici
A. Chiarucci
Publikationsdatum: 01.07.2013
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Biodiversity and Conservation / Ausgabe 8/2013
Print ISSN: 0960-3115
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-9710
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-013-0503-7

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 8/2013

Using historical accounts to set conservation baselines: the case of Lynx species in Spain

Conservation that’s more than skin-deep: alligator farming

Biogeographical and anthropogenic determinants of landscape-scale patterns of raptors in West African savannas

The scientific value of the largest remaining old-growth red pine forests in North America

A pragmatic and utilitarian view of species translocation as a tool in conservation biology

Using Mark-recapture to provide population census data for use in Red Listing of invertebrates: the rare terrestrial snail Prestonella bowkeri as a case study