Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Erschienen in:
Measurement Principles and Structures Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2006 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. Measurement Strategy and Quality

verfasst von : Michael Ramsey, Prof., Nick Boley, Chartered Scientist, Stephen Ellison, Dr., Werner Hässelbarth, Dr., Hanspeter Ischi, Wolfhard Wegscheider, Prof., Adolf Zschunke

Erschienen in: Springer Handbook of Materials Measurement Methods

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Technology and today's global economy depend on reliable measurements and tests that are accepted internationally. In this context, metrology, the science of measurement, is a fundamental element in the materials measurement system, as has been explained in Chap. 1. Metrology can be considered in categories with different levels of complexity and accuracy:
  • Scientific metrology deals with the organisation and development of measurement standards and with their maintenance.
  • Industrial metrology has to ensure the adequate functioning of measurement instruments used in industry as well as in production and testing processes.
  • Legal metrology is concerned with measurements that influence the transparency of economic transactions, health, and safety.
However all scientific, industrial, and legal metrological tasks need appropriate methodologies for measurement strategy and quality, which are compiled in this chapter. These are the essential tools to achieve the quality and competence required by today's market.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Vorheriges Kapitel Measurement Principles and Structures
Nächstes Kapitel Materials and Their Characteristics: Overview
Literatur
2.1.
P. M. Gy: Sampling of Particulate Materials, Theory and Practice (Elsevier, Amsterdam 1979) p. 431
2.2.
ISO: Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement, 2nd edn. (ISO, Geneva 1995)
2.3.
U. Kurfürst, A. Desaules, A. Rehnert, H. Muntau: Estimation of measurement uncertainty by the budget approach for heavy metal content in soil under different land use, Accred. Qual. Assur. 9, 64–75 (2004)CrossRef
2.4.
Analytical Methods Committee (AMC): Uncertainty of Measurement: Implications of its Use in Analytical Science, Analyst 120, 2303–2308 (1995)CrossRef
2.5.
M. H. Ramsey, A. Argyraki: Estimation of measurement uncertainty from field sampling: Implications for the classification of contaminated land, Sci. Total Environ. 198, 243–257 (1997)CrossRef
2.6.
M. H. Ramsey: Sampling as a source of measurement uncertainty: techniques for quantification and comparison with analytical sources, J. Analyt. At. Spectrom. 13, 97–104 (1998)CrossRef
2.7.
S. L. R. Ellison, M. Roesslein, A. Williams (Eds.): Eurachem/CITAC guide: Quantifying uncertainty in analytical measurement (Eurachem, London 2000) Available from the Eurachem secretariat, or from LGC Limited
2.8.
M. H. Ramsey, S. Squire, M. J. Gardner: Synthetic reference sampling target for the estimation of measurement uncertainty, Analyst 124(11), 1701–1706 (1999)CrossRef
2.9.
S. Squire, M. H. Ramsey, M. J. Gardner, D. Lister: Sampling proficiency test for the estimation of uncertainty in the spatial delineation of contamination, Analyst 125(11), 2026–2031 (2000)CrossRef
2.10.
M. Thompson, T. Fearn: What exactly is fitness for purpose in analytical measurement?, Analyst 121, 275–278 (1996)CrossRef
2.11.
M. H. Ramsey, P. D. Taylor, J. C. Lee: Optimized contaminated land investigation at minimum overall cost to achieve fitness-for-purpose, J. Environ. Monitor. 4(5), 809–814 (2002)CrossRef
2.12.
M. H. Ramsey, J. A. Lyn, R. Wood: Optimised uncertainty at minimum overall cost to achieve fitness-for-purpose in food analysis, Analyst 126(10), 1777–1783 (2001)CrossRef
2.13.
B. Geelhoed, H. J. Glass: Comparison of theories for the variance caused by the sampling of random mixtures of non-identical particles, Geostand. Geoanalyt. Res. 28(2), 263–276 (2004)CrossRef
2.14.
C. C. Ferguson: The statistical basis for the spatial sampling of contaminated land, Ground Eng. 25, 34 (1992)
2.15.
CITAC/EURACHEM, Guide to Quality in Analytical Chemistry–An Aid to Accreditation, 2002
2.16.
St. Kromidas: Validierung in der Analytik (Wiley-VCH, Weinheim 1999)
2.17.
W. Wegscheider: Validation of analytical methods. In: Accreditation of Chemical Laboratories, ed. by H. Günzler (Springer, Berlin heidelberg 1996)
2.18.
ISO: ISO/IEC guide 43, part 1, Proficiency Testing by Interlaboratory Comparisons (ISO, Geneva 1997)
2.19.
ILAC: ILAC guide G13, Guidelines for the Competence for the Providers of Proficiency Testing Schemes (ILAC, Sydney 2000)
2.20.
ISO: ISO guide 30, Terms and definitions used in connection with reference materials (ISO, Geneva 1992)
2.21.
2.22.
IAGRM 09: Final Third Party Quality Assessment of Producers of Reference Materials (IAGRM, 2004)
2.23.
ISO: International Vocabulary of Basic and General Terms in Metrology (ISO, Geneva 1993)
2.24.
ISO: ISO guide 34, General requirements for the competence of reference materials producers (ISO, Geneva 2001)
2.25.
ISO: International Vocabulary of Basic and General Terms in Metrology (VIM) (ISO, Geneva 1993) , Revision 2004
2.26.
United Nation: Glossary of Terms for Quality Assurance and Good Laboratory Practices (United Nation, New York 1995)
2.27.
M. J. T. Milton, T. J. Quinn: Primary methods for the measurement of amount of substance, Metrologia 38, 289–296 (2001)CrossRef
2.28.
2.29.
2.30.
2.31.
2.32.
ISO: ISO Guide 31, Contents of certificates of reference materials (ISO, Geneva 2000)
2.33.
A. Zschunke (ed.): Reference Materials in Analytical Chemistry (Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg 2000)
2.34.
J. Pauwels, A. Lamberty: CRMs for the 21st century new demands and challenges, Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 370, 111–114 (2001)CrossRef
2.35.
M. Parkany, H. Klich, S.  D. Rasberry: REMCO, the ISO Council Committee on Reference Materials – its 1st 25 years, ACQUAL 6, 226–235 (2001)
2.36.
BIPM, IEC, IFCC, ISO, IUPAC, IUPAP, OIML: International Vocabulary of Basic and General Terms in Metrology (VIM), 3rd edn. (BIPM and IEC and IFCC and ISO and IUPAC and IUPAP and OIML, Paris 2004)
2.37.
EUROLAB Document EL/07-02/05/047, Reference laboratories in the field of testing (2005)
2.38.
A. Ono, T. Baba, K. Fujii: Traceable measurements and data of thermophysical properties for solid materials: a review, Meas. Sci. Technol. 12, 2023–2030 (2001)CrossRef
2.39.
ISO: ISO 14192, Gas analysis – Conversion of gas mixture composition data (ISO, Geneva 1998)
2.40.
EUROMET: EUROMET Guide, Metrology – in short, 2nd edn. (EUROMET, Braunschweig 2003) www.euromet.org
2.41.
ISO: ISO 15195, Clinical laboratory medicine – Requirements for reference measurement laboratories (ISO, Geneva 2003)
2.42.
JCGM: GUM Supplement 1 – Numerical Methods for the Propagation of Distributions (JCGM, Paris 2004)
2.43.
M.  J.  T. Milton, T.  J. Quinn: Primary methods for ther measurement of amount of substance, Metrologia 38, 289–296 (2001)CrossRef
2.44.
2.45.
BIPM, IEC, IFCC, ISO, IUPAC, IUPAP, OIML: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM), 1st edn. (BIPM and IEC and IFCC and ISO and IUPAC and IUPAP and OIML, Paris 1993) , corrected and reprinted in 1995
2.46.
2.47.
2.48.
ISO: ISO guide 30, Terms and definitions used in connection with reference materials (ISO, Geneva 1992)
2.49.
ISO: ISO 78-2 Chemistry – Layout for standards – Methods of chemical analysis (ISO, Geneva 1999)
2.50.
BAM: Testing and chemical analysis – Catalogue of reference procedures provided by BAM (BAM, Berlin 2002) www.​bam.​de
2.51.
2.52.
2.53.
2.54.
ISO: ISO guide 43-1, Proficiency testing by interlaboratory comparisons – Part 1: Development and operation of proficiency testing schemes (ISO, Geneva 1997)
2.55.
BIPM, IEC, IFCC, ISO, IUPAC, IUPAP, OIML: International Vocabulary of Basic and General Terms in Metrology (VIM), 2nd edn. (BIPM and IEC and IFCC and ISO and IUPAC and IUPAP and OIML, Paris 1993) , under revision
Metadaten
Titel
Measurement Strategy and Quality
verfasst von
Michael Ramsey, Prof.
Nick Boley, Chartered Scientist
Stephen Ellison, Dr.
Werner Hässelbarth, Dr.
Hanspeter Ischi
Wolfhard Wegscheider, Prof.
Adolf Zschunke
Copyright-Jahr
2006
Buch
Springer Handbook of Materials Measurement Methods

Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20785-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-540-30300-8

Copyright-Jahr: 2006

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30300-8_2

Premium Partner

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen. 

    Zur Marktübersicht
    Bildnachweise