nach oben

Erschienen in:

2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Membrane Modules and Process Design

verfasst von : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, Kailash Chandra Khulbe, Takeshi Matsuura

Erschienen in: Gas Separation Membranes

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Hundreds of thousands of square meters of membrane are needed to perform the required separation of compounds in industrial plants. There are several efficient and economical ways to create a large surface area in a membrane package for effective compound separation. From an overall cost standpoint, not only the cost of membranes per unit area is crucial but also the cost of the containment vessel into which they are mounted. These packages are called membrane modules. The most important are: Plate-and-frame, Tubular, Spiral-wound and Hollow fiber.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Membrane Fabrication/Manufacturing Techniques

Nächstes Kapitel Application of Gas Separation Membranes

Baker RW, Wijmans JG, Kaschemekat JH (1998) The design of membrane vapor-gas separation systems. J Membr Sci 151:55–62CrossRef

Baker RW (2012) Membrane technology and applications. Wiley, Hoboken, NJCrossRef

Mulder M (1996) Basic principles of membrane technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, NYCrossRef

Kluiters SCA (2004) Status review on membrane systems for hydrogen separation. Intermediate report EU project MIGREYD NNE5-2001-670, ECN-C-04-102

Strathmann H, Bell C-M, Kerres J (1990) Gas separation and pervaporation: membrane and module development. Desalination 77:259–278CrossRef

Takaba H, Nakao S (2005) Computational fluid dynamics study on concentration polarization in H₂/CO separation membranes. J Membr Sci 249:83–88CrossRef

Katoh T, Tokumura M, Yoshikawa H, Kawase Y (2011) Dynamic simulation of multicomponent gas separation by hollow-fiber membrane module: nonideal mixing flows in permeate and residue sides using the tanks-in-series model. Sep Purif Technol 76:362–372CrossRef

Feron PHM, Jansen AE (1995) The production of carbon dioxide from flue gas by membrane gas absorption and reuse in the horticultural industry. Energy Convers Manag 36:411–414CrossRef

Coker DT, Freeman BD, Fleming GK (1998) Modeling multicomponent gas separation using hollow-fiber membrane contactors. AIChE J 44:1289–1302CrossRef

10.

Nymeijer DC, Visser T, Assen R, Wessling M (2004) Composite hollow-fiber gas–liquid membrane contactors for olefin/paraffin separation. Sep Purif Technol 37:209–220CrossRef

11.

Stanojević M, Lazarević B, Radić D (2003) Review of membrane contactors designs and applications of different modules in industry. FME Trans 31:91–98

12.

Li JL, Chen BH (2005) Review of CO₂ absorption using chemical solvents in hollow fiber membrane contactors. Sep Purif Technol 41:109–122CrossRef

13.

Sengbusch GV (1994) Future of membranes, technological and economical aspects. Vortrag: Synthetic Membranes in Science and Industry, Tüebingen

14.

Gottschlich DE, Roberts DL, Way JD (1968) A theoretical comparison of facilitated transport and solution-diffusion membrane modules for gas separation. Gas Sep Purif 2:65–71CrossRef

15.

Qi R, Henson MA (1998) Optimal design of spiral-wound membrane networks for gas separations. J Membr Sci 148:71–89CrossRef

16.

Qi R, Henson MA (2000) Membrane system design for multicomponent gas mixtures via mixed-integer nonlinear programming. Comput Chem Eng 24:2719–2737CrossRef

17.

Lababidi H, Al-Enezi GA, Ettouney HM (1996) Optimization of module configuration in membrane gas separation. J Membr Sci 112:185–197CrossRef

18.

Baker RW, Lokhandwala KA, Jacobs ML, Gottschlich DE (2000) Recover feed stock and product recovery from reactor vent streams. Chem Eng Prog 96:51–57

19.

Baker RW (2001) Membranes for vapor/gas separations. MTR Inc., Menlo Park, CA

20.

Spillman RW, Barrett MG, Cooley TE (1988) Gas membrane process optimization. In: AIChE spring annual meeting, New Orleans, LA

21.

Babcock RE, Spillman RW, Goddin CS, Cooley TE (1988) Natural gas cleanup: a comparison of membrane and amine treatment processes. Energy Progress 8:135–142

22.

Bhide BD, Stern SA (1993) Membrane processes for the removal of acid gases from natural gas. II. Effect of operating conditions, economic parameters, and membrane properties. J Membr Sci 81:239–252CrossRef

23.

Bhide BD, Stern SA (1993) Membrane processes for the removal of acid gases from natural gas. I. Process configuration and optimization of operating conditions. J Membr Sci 81:209–237CrossRef

24.

Bhide BD, Stern SA (1991) A new evaluation of membrane processes for the oxygen-enrichment of air. II. Effects of economic parameters and membrane properties. J Membr Sci 62:37–58CrossRef

25.

Xu J, Agrawal R (1996) Gas separation membrane cascades. I. One compressor cascades with minimal energy losses due to mixing. J Membr Sci 112:115–128CrossRef

26.

Agrawal R (1997) A simplified method for synthesis of gas separation membranes cascades with limited number of compressors. Chem Eng Sci 52:1029–1044CrossRef

27.

Agrawal R, Xu J (1996) Gas separation membrane cascades. II. Two compressor cascades. J Membr Sci 112:129–146CrossRef

28.

Agrawal R, Xu J (1996) Gas separation membrane cascades utilizing limited numbers of compressors. AIChE J 42:2141–2154CrossRef

29.

Khalilpour R, Abbas A, Lai Z, Pinnau I (2013) Analysis of hollow fibre membrane systems for multicomponent gas separation. Chem Eng Res Des 91:332–347CrossRef

30.

He G, Mi Y, Yue PL, Chen G (1999) Theoretical study on concentration polarization in gas separation membrane processes. J Membr Sci 153:243–258CrossRef

31.

Zhao L, Riensche E, Menzer R, Blum L, Stolten D (2008) A parametric study of CO₂/N₂ gas separation membrane processes for post-combustion capture. J Membr Sci 325:284–294CrossRef

32.

Zhao L, Riensche E, Menzer R, Blum L, Stolten D (2010) Multi-stage gas separation membrane processes used in post-combustion capture: energetic and economic analyses. J Membr Sci 325:160–172CrossRef

33.

Zhao L, Riensche E, Menzer R, Blum L, Stolten D (2011) How gas separation membrane competes with chemical absorption in postcombustion capture. Energy Procedia 4:629–636CrossRef

34.

Jusoh NW, Lau KK, Shariff AM (2012) Purification of natural gas with impurities using membrane processes: parameter estimation. AJEAS 5:78–83

35.

Ravanchi MT, Kaghazchi T, Kargari A, Soleimani M (2009) A novel separation process for olefin gas purification: effect of operating parameters on separation performance and process optimization. J Taiwan Inst Chem E 40:511–517CrossRef

36.

Merkel TC, Lin H, Wei X, Baker R (2010) Power plant post-combustion carbon dioxide capture: an opportunity for membranes. J Membr Sci 359:126–139CrossRef

37.

Smith AR, Klosek J (2001) A review of air separation technologies and their integration with energy conversion processes. Fuel Process Technol 70:115–134CrossRef

38.

Seppälä A (2010) Irreversibility in a gas separation membrane medium. Chem Phys 367:99–109CrossRef

39.

Bhide BD, Stern SA (1991) A new evaluation of membrane processes for the oxygen enrichment of air. I. Identification of optimum operating-conditions and process configuration. J Membr Sci 62:13–35CrossRef

40.

Meriläinen A, Seppälä A, Kauranen P (2012) Minimizing specific energy consumption of oxygen enrichment in polymeric hollow fiber membrane modules. Appl Energy 94:285–294CrossRef

41.

Baker RW (1991) Membrane separation systems—recent developments and future directions. Noyes Data Corporation, NJ

Titel: Membrane Modules and Process Design
verfasst von: Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Kailash Chandra Khulbe
Takeshi Matsuura
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Gas Separation Membranes
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-01094-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-01095-3

Copyright-Jahr: 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01095-3_5