Skip to main content

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Membrane Technology

verfasst von : Priya Banerjee, Rasel Das, Papita Das, Aniruddha Mukhopadhyay

Erschienen in: Carbon Nanotubes for Clean Water

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Almost one-third of the global population is presently threatened by water scarcity owing to unplanned civilization and industrialization. For addressing these challenges, membrane technology has been widely investigated for reclamation and reuse of different streams of wastewater. Other than removal of macro-, micro- and nanopollutants from effluents, significant focus has been placed upon desalination efficiency of membranes as well. In comparison to conventional membranes, carbon nanotube (CNT)-based membranes have been found to exhibit superior antifouling and self-cleaning properties with very low energy consumption. This chapter describes different types of CNT-based membranes reported in contemporary research for water purification. It also highlights the drawbacks and future challenges of using CNT membranes for wastewater treatment. The different aspects of CNT membrane-based water purification compiled in this chapter will help the potential readers including academicians, membrane technologists, environmentalists, and industrialists aiming to alleviate water scarcity issues.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Anitha, K., Namsani, S., Singh, J.K.: Removal of heavy metal ions using a functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube: a molecular dynamics study. J. Phys. Chem. A 119(30), 8349–8358 (2015)CrossRef Anitha, K., Namsani, S., Singh, J.K.: Removal of heavy metal ions using a functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube: a molecular dynamics study. J. Phys. Chem. A 119(30), 8349–8358 (2015)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahn, C.H., Baek, Y., Lee, C., Kim, S.O., Kim, S., Lee, S., Kim, S.H., Bae, S.S., Park, J., Yoon, J.: Carbon nanotube-based membranes: fabrication and application to desalination. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 18, 1551–1559 (2012)CrossRef Ahn, C.H., Baek, Y., Lee, C., Kim, S.O., Kim, S., Lee, S., Kim, S.H., Bae, S.S., Park, J., Yoon, J.: Carbon nanotube-based membranes: fabrication and application to desalination. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 18, 1551–1559 (2012)CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Amini, M., Jahanshahi, M., Rahimpour, A.: Synthesis of novel thin film nanocomposite (TFN) forward osmosis membranes using functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes. J. Membr. Sci. 435, 233–241 (2013)CrossRef Amini, M., Jahanshahi, M., Rahimpour, A.: Synthesis of novel thin film nanocomposite (TFN) forward osmosis membranes using functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes. J. Membr. Sci. 435, 233–241 (2013)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Bakajin, O., Noy, A., Fornasiero, F., Grigoropoulus, C.P., Holt, J.K., In, J.B., Kim, S., Park, H.G.: Nanofluidic carbon nanotube membranes: applications for water purification and desalination. In: Street, A., Sustich, R., Duncan, J., Savage, N. (eds.) Nanotechnol. Appl. Clean Water, pp. 77–93. Elsevier Inc., New York (2009) Bakajin, O., Noy, A., Fornasiero, F., Grigoropoulus, C.P., Holt, J.K., In, J.B., Kim, S., Park, H.G.: Nanofluidic carbon nanotube membranes: applications for water purification and desalination. In: Street, A., Sustich, R., Duncan, J., Savage, N. (eds.) Nanotechnol. Appl. Clean Water, pp. 77–93. Elsevier Inc., New York (2009)
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Coping with water scarcity. A strategic issue and priority for system-wide action (UN-water, 2006) Coping with water scarcity. A strategic issue and priority for system-wide action (UN-water, 2006)
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Corry, B.: Designing carbon nanotube membranes for efficient water desalination. J. Phys. Chem. B112(5), 1427–1434 (2008)CrossRef Corry, B.: Designing carbon nanotube membranes for efficient water desalination. J. Phys. Chem. B112(5), 1427–1434 (2008)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Chi, W., Shi, H., Shi, W., Guo, Y., Guo, T.: 4-Nitrophenol surface molecularly imprinted polymers based on multiwalled carbon nanotubes for the elimination of paraoxon pollution. J. Hazard. Mater. 227, 243–249 (2012)CrossRef Chi, W., Shi, H., Shi, W., Guo, Y., Guo, T.: 4-Nitrophenol surface molecularly imprinted polymers based on multiwalled carbon nanotubes for the elimination of paraoxon pollution. J. Hazard. Mater. 227, 243–249 (2012)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Choi, J.H., Jegal, J., Kim, W.N.: Fabrication and characterization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polymer blend membranes. J. Membr. Sci. 284(1), 406–415 (2006)CrossRef Choi, J.H., Jegal, J., Kim, W.N.: Fabrication and characterization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polymer blend membranes. J. Membr. Sci. 284(1), 406–415 (2006)CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan, W.F., Chen, H., Surapathi, A., Taylor, M.G., Shao, X., Marand, E., Johnson, J.K.: Zwitterion functionalized carbon nanotube/polyamide nanocomposite membranes for water desalination. ACS Nano 7(6), 5308–5319 (2013)CrossRef Chan, W.F., Chen, H., Surapathi, A., Taylor, M.G., Shao, X., Marand, E., Johnson, J.K.: Zwitterion functionalized carbon nanotube/polyamide nanocomposite membranes for water desalination. ACS Nano 7(6), 5308–5319 (2013)CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Choi, H., Son, M., Choi, H.: Integrating seawater desalination and wastewater reclamation forward osmosis process using thin-film composite mixed matrix membrane with functionalized carbon nanotube blended polyethersulfone support layer. Chemosphere 185, 1181–1188 (2017)CrossRef Choi, H., Son, M., Choi, H.: Integrating seawater desalination and wastewater reclamation forward osmosis process using thin-film composite mixed matrix membrane with functionalized carbon nanotube blended polyethersulfone support layer. Chemosphere 185, 1181–1188 (2017)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Das, R., Ali, M.E., Hamid, S.B.A., Ramakrishna, S., Chowdhury, Z.Z.: Carbon nanotube membranes for water purification: a bright future in water desalination. Desalination 336, 97–109 (2014)CrossRef Das, R., Ali, M.E., Hamid, S.B.A., Ramakrishna, S., Chowdhury, Z.Z.: Carbon nanotube membranes for water purification: a bright future in water desalination. Desalination 336, 97–109 (2014)CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat De Volder, M.F.L., Tawfick, S.H., Baughman, R.H., Hart, A.J.: Carbon nanotubes: present and future commercial applications. Science 339, 535–539 (2013)CrossRef De Volder, M.F.L., Tawfick, S.H., Baughman, R.H., Hart, A.J.: Carbon nanotubes: present and future commercial applications. Science 339, 535–539 (2013)CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Das, R., Vecitis, C.D., Schulze, A., Cao, B., Ismail, A.F., Lu, X., Chen, J., Ramakrishna, S.: Recent advances in nanomaterials for water protection and monitoring. RSC Chem. Soc. Rev. 46, 6946–7020 (2017)CrossRef Das, R., Vecitis, C.D., Schulze, A., Cao, B., Ismail, A.F., Lu, X., Chen, J., Ramakrishna, S.: Recent advances in nanomaterials for water protection and monitoring. RSC Chem. Soc. Rev. 46, 6946–7020 (2017)CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Du, F., Qu, L., Xia, Z., Feng, L., Dai, L.: Membranes of vertically aligned superlong carbon nanotubes. Langmuir 27(13), 8437–8443 (2011)CrossRef Du, F., Qu, L., Xia, Z., Feng, L., Dai, L.: Membranes of vertically aligned superlong carbon nanotubes. Langmuir 27(13), 8437–8443 (2011)CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Dumée, L., Lee, J., Sears, K., Tardy, B., Duke, M., Gray, S.: Fabrication of thin film composite poly(amide)-carbon-nanotube supported membranes for enhanced performance in osmotically driven desalination systems. J. Membr. Sci. 427, 422–430 (2013)CrossRef Dumée, L., Lee, J., Sears, K., Tardy, B., Duke, M., Gray, S.: Fabrication of thin film composite poly(amide)-carbon-nanotube supported membranes for enhanced performance in osmotically driven desalination systems. J. Membr. Sci. 427, 422–430 (2013)CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat El Badawi, N., Ramadan, A.R., Esawi, A.M.K., El-Morsi, M.: Novel carbon nanotube–cellulose acetate nanocomposite membranes for water filtration applications. Desalination 344, 79–85 (2014)CrossRef El Badawi, N., Ramadan, A.R., Esawi, A.M.K., El-Morsi, M.: Novel carbon nanotube–cellulose acetate nanocomposite membranes for water filtration applications. Desalination 344, 79–85 (2014)CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Ghaemia, N., Madaeni, S.S., Daraei, P., Rajabi, H., Tahereh, S., Rahimpour, F., Shirvani, B.: PES mixed matrix nanofiltration membrane embedded with polymer wrapped MWCNT: fabrication and performance optimization in dye removal by RSM. J. Hazard. Mater. 298, 111–121 (2015)CrossRef Ghaemia, N., Madaeni, S.S., Daraei, P., Rajabi, H., Tahereh, S., Rahimpour, F., Shirvani, B.: PES mixed matrix nanofiltration membrane embedded with polymer wrapped MWCNT: fabrication and performance optimization in dye removal by RSM. J. Hazard. Mater. 298, 111–121 (2015)CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Gao, W., Sun, X., Chen, T., Lin, Y., Chen, Y., Lu, F., Chen, Z.: Preparation of cyano-functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes as solid-phase extraction sorbent for preconcentration of phenolic compounds in environmental water. J. Sep. Sci. 35, 1967–1976 (2012)CrossRef Gao, W., Sun, X., Chen, T., Lin, Y., Chen, Y., Lu, F., Chen, Z.: Preparation of cyano-functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes as solid-phase extraction sorbent for preconcentration of phenolic compounds in environmental water. J. Sep. Sci. 35, 1967–1976 (2012)CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Goh, P.S., Ismail, A.F., Ng, B.C.: Carbon nanotubes for desalination: performance evaluation and current hurdles. Desalination 308, 2–14 (2013)CrossRef Goh, P.S., Ismail, A.F., Ng, B.C.: Carbon nanotubes for desalination: performance evaluation and current hurdles. Desalination 308, 2–14 (2013)CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Hinds, B.J., Chopra, N., Rantell, T., Andrews, R., Gavalas, V., Bachas, L.G.: Aligned multiwalled carbon nanotube membranes. Science 303(5654), 62–65 (2004)CrossRef Hinds, B.J., Chopra, N., Rantell, T., Andrews, R., Gavalas, V., Bachas, L.G.: Aligned multiwalled carbon nanotube membranes. Science 303(5654), 62–65 (2004)CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoover, L.A., Schiffman, J.D., Elimelech, M.: Nanofibers in thin-film composite membrane support layers: enabling expanded application of forward and pressure retarded osmosis. Desalination 308, 73–81 (2013)CrossRef Hoover, L.A., Schiffman, J.D., Elimelech, M.: Nanofibers in thin-film composite membrane support layers: enabling expanded application of forward and pressure retarded osmosis. Desalination 308, 73–81 (2013)CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Ho, K.C., Teow, Y.H., Ang, W.L., Mohammad, A.W.: Novel GO/OMWCNTs mixed-matrix membrane with enhanced antifouling property for palm oil mill effluent treatment. Sep. Purif. Technol. 177, 337–349 (2017)CrossRef Ho, K.C., Teow, Y.H., Ang, W.L., Mohammad, A.W.: Novel GO/OMWCNTs mixed-matrix membrane with enhanced antifouling property for palm oil mill effluent treatment. Sep. Purif. Technol. 177, 337–349 (2017)CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Ihsanullah, Patel, F., Khraisheh, M., Atieh, M.A., Laoui, T.: Novel aluminum oxide-impregnated carbon nanotube membrane for the removal of cadmium from aqueous solution. Materials. 10, 1144 (2017) Ihsanullah, Patel, F., Khraisheh, M., Atieh, M.A., Laoui, T.: Novel aluminum oxide-impregnated carbon nanotube membrane for the removal of cadmium from aqueous solution. Materials. 10, 1144 (2017)
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Jame, S.A., Zhou, Z.: Electrochemical carbon nanotube filters for water and wastewater treatment. Nanotechnol. Rev. 5(1), 41–50 (2016)CrossRef Jame, S.A., Zhou, Z.: Electrochemical carbon nanotube filters for water and wastewater treatment. Nanotechnol. Rev. 5(1), 41–50 (2016)CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Jafari, A., Mahvi, A.H., Nasseri, S., Rashidi, A., Nabizadeh, R., Rezaee, R.: Ultrafiltration of natural organic matter from water by vertically aligned carbon nanotube membrane. J. Environ. Heal. Sci. Eng. 13, 51 (2015)CrossRef Jafari, A., Mahvi, A.H., Nasseri, S., Rashidi, A., Nabizadeh, R., Rezaee, R.: Ultrafiltration of natural organic matter from water by vertically aligned carbon nanotube membrane. J. Environ. Heal. Sci. Eng. 13, 51 (2015)CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Khin, M.M., Nair, A.S., Babu, V.J., Murugan, R., Ramakrishna, S.: A review on nanomaterials for environmental remediation. Energy Environ. Sci. 5(8), 8075–8109 (2012)CrossRef Khin, M.M., Nair, A.S., Babu, V.J., Murugan, R., Ramakrishna, S.: A review on nanomaterials for environmental remediation. Energy Environ. Sci. 5(8), 8075–8109 (2012)CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Kar, S., Bindal, R.C., Tewar, P.K.: Carbon nanotube membranes for desalination and water purification: challenges and opportunities. Nano Today 7, 385–389 (2012)CrossRef Kar, S., Bindal, R.C., Tewar, P.K.: Carbon nanotube membranes for desalination and water purification: challenges and opportunities. Nano Today 7, 385–389 (2012)CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim, E.S., Hwang, G., El-Din, M.G., Liu, Y.: Development of nanosilver and multi-walled carbon nanotubes thin-film nanocomposite membrane for enhanced water treatment. J. Membr. Sci. 394–395, 37–48 (2012)CrossRef Kim, E.S., Hwang, G., El-Din, M.G., Liu, Y.: Development of nanosilver and multi-walled carbon nanotubes thin-film nanocomposite membrane for enhanced water treatment. J. Membr. Sci. 394–395, 37–48 (2012)CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee, K.P., Arnot, T.C., Mattia, D.: A review of reverse osmosis membrane materials for desalination—development to date and future potential. J. Membr. Sci. 370, 1–22 (2011)CrossRef Lee, K.P., Arnot, T.C., Mattia, D.: A review of reverse osmosis membrane materials for desalination—development to date and future potential. J. Membr. Sci. 370, 1–22 (2011)CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Lau, W.J., Gray, S., Matsuura, T., Emadzadeh, D., Chen, J.P., Ismail, A.F.: A review on polyamide thin film nanocomposite (TFN) membranes: history, applications, challenges and approaches. Water Res. 80(1), 306–324 (2015)CrossRef Lau, W.J., Gray, S., Matsuura, T., Emadzadeh, D., Chen, J.P., Ismail, A.F.: A review on polyamide thin film nanocomposite (TFN) membranes: history, applications, challenges and approaches. Water Res. 80(1), 306–324 (2015)CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, Y.B., Liu, H., Zhou, Z., Wang, T.R., Ong, C.N., Vecitis, C.D.: Degradation of the common aqueous antibiotic tetracycline using a carbon nanotube electrochemical filter. Environ. Sci. Technol. 49, 7974–7980 (2015)CrossRef Liu, Y.B., Liu, H., Zhou, Z., Wang, T.R., Ong, C.N., Vecitis, C.D.: Degradation of the common aqueous antibiotic tetracycline using a carbon nanotube electrochemical filter. Environ. Sci. Technol. 49, 7974–7980 (2015)CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee, C., Baik, S.: Vertically-aligned carbon nano-tube membrane filters with superhydrophobicity and superoleophilicity. Carbon 48, 2192–2197 (2010)CrossRef Lee, C., Baik, S.: Vertically-aligned carbon nano-tube membrane filters with superhydrophobicity and superoleophilicity. Carbon 48, 2192–2197 (2010)CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee, K.J., Park, H.D.: The most densified vertically-aligned carbon nanotube membranes and their normalized water permeability and high pressure durability. J. Membr. Sci. 501, 144–151 (2016)CrossRef Lee, K.J., Park, H.D.: The most densified vertically-aligned carbon nanotube membranes and their normalized water permeability and high pressure durability. J. Membr. Sci. 501, 144–151 (2016)CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, H., Vecitis, C.D.: Reactive transport mechanism for organic oxidation during electrochemical filtration: mass-transfer, physical adsorption, and electron-transfer. J. Phys. Chem. C 116, 374–383 (2012)CrossRef Liu, H., Vecitis, C.D.: Reactive transport mechanism for organic oxidation during electrochemical filtration: mass-transfer, physical adsorption, and electron-transfer. J. Phys. Chem. C 116, 374–383 (2012)CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, H., Vajpayee, A., Vecitis, C.D.: Bismuth-doped tin oxide-coated carbon nanotube network: improved anode stability and efficiency for flow-through organic electrooxidation. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 5, 10054–10066 (2013)CrossRef Liu, H., Vajpayee, A., Vecitis, C.D.: Bismuth-doped tin oxide-coated carbon nanotube network: improved anode stability and efficiency for flow-through organic electrooxidation. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 5, 10054–10066 (2013)CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, H., Liu, J., Liu, Y.B., Bertoldi, K., Vecitis, C.D.: Quantitative 2D electrooxidative carbon nanotube filter model: insight into reactive sites. Carbon 80, 651–664 (2014)CrossRef Liu, H., Liu, J., Liu, Y.B., Bertoldi, K., Vecitis, C.D.: Quantitative 2D electrooxidative carbon nanotube filter model: insight into reactive sites. Carbon 80, 651–664 (2014)CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, H., Zuo, K.C., Vecitis, C.D.: Titanium dioxide-coated carbon nanotube network filter for rapid and effective arsenic sorption. Environ. Sci. Technol. 48, 13871–13879 (2014)CrossRef Liu, H., Zuo, K.C., Vecitis, C.D.: Titanium dioxide-coated carbon nanotube network filter for rapid and effective arsenic sorption. Environ. Sci. Technol. 48, 13871–13879 (2014)CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, Y., Xie, J., Ong, C.N., Vecitis, C.D., Zhou, Z.: Electrochemical wastewater treatment with carbon nanotube filters coupled with in situ generated H2O2. Environ. Sci. Water Res. Technol. 1, 769–778 (2015)CrossRef Liu, Y., Xie, J., Ong, C.N., Vecitis, C.D., Zhou, Z.: Electrochemical wastewater treatment with carbon nanotube filters coupled with in situ generated H2O2. Environ. Sci. Water Res. Technol. 1, 769–778 (2015)CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Majeed, S., Fierro, D., Buhr, K., Wind, J., Du, B., Boschetti-de-Fierro, A., Abetz, V.: Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) mixed polyacrylonitrile (PAN) ultrafiltration membranes. J. Membr. Sci. 403–404, 101–109 (2012)CrossRef Majeed, S., Fierro, D., Buhr, K., Wind, J., Du, B., Boschetti-de-Fierro, A., Abetz, V.: Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) mixed polyacrylonitrile (PAN) ultrafiltration membranes. J. Membr. Sci. 403–404, 101–109 (2012)CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Mahdavi, M.R., Delnavaz, M., Vatanpour, V., Farahbakhsh, J.: Effect of blending polypyrrole coated multiwalled carbon nanotube on desalination performance and antifouling property of thin film nanocomposite nanofiltration membranes. Sep. Purif. Technol. 184, 119–127 (2017)CrossRef Mahdavi, M.R., Delnavaz, M., Vatanpour, V., Farahbakhsh, J.: Effect of blending polypyrrole coated multiwalled carbon nanotube on desalination performance and antifouling property of thin film nanocomposite nanofiltration membranes. Sep. Purif. Technol. 184, 119–127 (2017)CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Mishra, A.K., Ramaprabhu, S.: Magnetite decorated multiwalled carbon nanotube based supercapacitor for arsenic removal and desalination of seawater. J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 2583–2590 (2010)CrossRef Mishra, A.K., Ramaprabhu, S.: Magnetite decorated multiwalled carbon nanotube based supercapacitor for arsenic removal and desalination of seawater. J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 2583–2590 (2010)CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Nasir, R., Mukhtar, H., Man, Z., Mohshim, D.F.: Material advancements in fabrication of mixed-matrix membranes. Chem. Eng. Technol. 36(5), 717–727 (2013)CrossRef Nasir, R., Mukhtar, H., Man, Z., Mohshim, D.F.: Material advancements in fabrication of mixed-matrix membranes. Chem. Eng. Technol. 36(5), 717–727 (2013)CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Park, J., Choi, W., Kim, S.H., Chun, B.H., Bang, J., Lee, K.B.: Enhancement of chlorine resistance in carbon nanotube-based nanocomposite reverse osmosis membrane. Desalin. Water Treat. 15, 198–204 (2010)CrossRef Park, J., Choi, W., Kim, S.H., Chun, B.H., Bang, J., Lee, K.B.: Enhancement of chlorine resistance in carbon nanotube-based nanocomposite reverse osmosis membrane. Desalin. Water Treat. 15, 198–204 (2010)CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Pan, B., Xing, B.: Adsorption mechanisms of organic chemicals on carbon nanotubes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42, 9005–9013 (2008)CrossRef Pan, B., Xing, B.: Adsorption mechanisms of organic chemicals on carbon nanotubes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42, 9005–9013 (2008)CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Panizza, M., Cerisola, G.: Direct and mediated anodic oxidation of organic pollutants. Chem. Rev. 109(12), 6541–6569 (2009)CrossRef Panizza, M., Cerisola, G.: Direct and mediated anodic oxidation of organic pollutants. Chem. Rev. 109(12), 6541–6569 (2009)CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Szpyrkowicz, L., Kaul, S., Neti, R.: Tannery wastewater treatment by electro-oxidation coupled with a biological process. J. Appl. Electrochem. 35, 381–390 (2005)CrossRef Szpyrkowicz, L., Kaul, S., Neti, R.: Tannery wastewater treatment by electro-oxidation coupled with a biological process. J. Appl. Electrochem. 35, 381–390 (2005)CrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Schnoor, M.H., Vecitis, C.D.: Quantitative examination of aqueous ferrocyanide oxidation in a carbon nanotube electrochemical filter: effects of flow rate, ionic strength, and cathode material. J. Phys. Chem. C 117, 2855–2867 (2013)CrossRef Schnoor, M.H., Vecitis, C.D.: Quantitative examination of aqueous ferrocyanide oxidation in a carbon nanotube electrochemical filter: effects of flow rate, ionic strength, and cathode material. J. Phys. Chem. C 117, 2855–2867 (2013)CrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Saranya, R., Arthanareeswaran, G., Dionysiou, D.D.: Treatment of paper mill effluent using polyethersulfone/functionalised multiwalled carbon nanotubes based nanocomposite membranes. Chem. Eng. J. 236, 369–377 (2014)CrossRef Saranya, R., Arthanareeswaran, G., Dionysiou, D.D.: Treatment of paper mill effluent using polyethersulfone/functionalised multiwalled carbon nanotubes based nanocomposite membranes. Chem. Eng. J. 236, 369–377 (2014)CrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Su, F., Lu, C., Tai, J.H.: Separation of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and P-xylene from aqueous solutions by carbon nanotubes/polyvinylidene fluoride nanocomposite membrane. J. Water Resour. Protect. 8, 913–928 (2016)CrossRef Su, F., Lu, C., Tai, J.H.: Separation of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and P-xylene from aqueous solutions by carbon nanotubes/polyvinylidene fluoride nanocomposite membrane. J. Water Resour. Protect. 8, 913–928 (2016)CrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Son, M., Choi, H., Liu, L., Celik, E., Park, H., Choi, H.: Efficacy of carbon nanotube positioning in the polyethersulfone support layer on the performance of thin-film composite membrane for desalination. Chem. Eng. J. 266, 376–384 (2015)CrossRef Son, M., Choi, H., Liu, L., Celik, E., Park, H., Choi, H.: Efficacy of carbon nanotube positioning in the polyethersulfone support layer on the performance of thin-film composite membrane for desalination. Chem. Eng. J. 266, 376–384 (2015)CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Song, X., Wang, L., Tang, C.Y., Wang, Z., Gao, C.: Fabrication of carbon nanotubes incorporated double-skinned thin film nanocomposite membranes for enhanced separation performance and antifouling capability in forward osmosis process. Desalination 369, 1–9 (2015)CrossRef Song, X., Wang, L., Tang, C.Y., Wang, Z., Gao, C.: Fabrication of carbon nanotubes incorporated double-skinned thin film nanocomposite membranes for enhanced separation performance and antifouling capability in forward osmosis process. Desalination 369, 1–9 (2015)CrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Van Hooijdonk, E., Bittencourt, C., Snyders, R., Colomer, J.F.: Functionalization of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes. Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 4(1), 129–152 (2013)CrossRef Van Hooijdonk, E., Bittencourt, C., Snyders, R., Colomer, J.F.: Functionalization of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes. Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 4(1), 129–152 (2013)CrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Vatanpour, V., Madaeni, S.S., Moradian, R., Zinadini, S., Astinchap, B.: Fabrication and characterization of novel antifouling nanofiltration membrane prepared from oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotube/polyethersulfone nanocomposite. J. Membr. Sci. 375, 284–294 (2011)CrossRef Vatanpour, V., Madaeni, S.S., Moradian, R., Zinadini, S., Astinchap, B.: Fabrication and characterization of novel antifouling nanofiltration membrane prepared from oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotube/polyethersulfone nanocomposite. J. Membr. Sci. 375, 284–294 (2011)CrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Vatanpour, V., Madaeni, S.S., Moradian, R., Zinadini, S., Astinchap, B.: Novel antibifouling nanofiltration polyethersulfone membrane fabricated from embedding TiO2 coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Sep. Purif. Technol. 90, 69–82 (2012)CrossRef Vatanpour, V., Madaeni, S.S., Moradian, R., Zinadini, S., Astinchap, B.: Novel antibifouling nanofiltration polyethersulfone membrane fabricated from embedding TiO2 coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Sep. Purif. Technol. 90, 69–82 (2012)CrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Vecitis, C.D., Gao, G., Liu, H.: Electrochemical carbon nanotube filter for adsorption, desorption, and oxidation of aqueous dyes and anions. J. Phys. Chem. C 115, 3621–3629 (2011)CrossRef Vecitis, C.D., Gao, G., Liu, H.: Electrochemical carbon nanotube filter for adsorption, desorption, and oxidation of aqueous dyes and anions. J. Phys. Chem. C 115, 3621–3629 (2011)CrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Vecitis, C.D., Schnoor, M.H., Rahaman, M.S., Schiffman, J.D., Elimelech, M.: Electrochemical multiwalled carbon nanotube filter for viral and bacterial removal and inactivation. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45, 3672–3679 (2011)CrossRef Vecitis, C.D., Schnoor, M.H., Rahaman, M.S., Schiffman, J.D., Elimelech, M.: Electrochemical multiwalled carbon nanotube filter for viral and bacterial removal and inactivation. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45, 3672–3679 (2011)CrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu, M.B., Lv, Y., Yang, H.C., Liu, L.F., Zhang, X., Xu, Z.K.: Thin film composite membranes combining carbon nanotube intermediate layer and microfiltration support for high nanofiltration performances. J. Membr. Sci. 515, 238–244 (2016)CrossRef Wu, M.B., Lv, Y., Yang, H.C., Liu, L.F., Zhang, X., Xu, Z.K.: Thin film composite membranes combining carbon nanotube intermediate layer and microfiltration support for high nanofiltration performances. J. Membr. Sci. 515, 238–244 (2016)CrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu, H., Sun, H., Hong, W., Mao, L., Liu, Y.: Improvement of polyamide thin film nanocomposite membrane assisted by tannic acid–FeIII functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 9(37), 32255–32263 (2017)CrossRef Wu, H., Sun, H., Hong, W., Mao, L., Liu, Y.: Improvement of polyamide thin film nanocomposite membrane assisted by tannic acid–FeIII functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 9(37), 32255–32263 (2017)CrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu, R., Wang, J., Kanezashi, M., Yoshioka, T., Tsuru, T.: Development of robust organosilica membranes for reverse osmosis. Langmuir 27, 13996–13999 (2011)CrossRef Xu, R., Wang, J., Kanezashi, M., Yoshioka, T., Tsuru, T.: Development of robust organosilica membranes for reverse osmosis. Langmuir 27, 13996–13999 (2011)CrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang, S., Hu, J., Chen, C., Shao, D., Wang, X.: Mutual effects of Pb(II) and humic acid adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes/polyacrylamide composites from aqueous solutions. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45, 3621–3627 (2011)CrossRef Yang, S., Hu, J., Chen, C., Shao, D., Wang, X.: Mutual effects of Pb(II) and humic acid adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes/polyacrylamide composites from aqueous solutions. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45, 3621–3627 (2011)CrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang, H.Y., Han, Z.J., Yu, S.F., Pey, K.L., Ostrikov, K., Karnik, R.: Carbon nanotube membranes with ultrahigh specific adsorption capacity for water desalination and purification. Nat. Commun. 4, 2220 (2013)CrossRef Yang, H.Y., Han, Z.J., Yu, S.F., Pey, K.L., Ostrikov, K., Karnik, R.: Carbon nanotube membranes with ultrahigh specific adsorption capacity for water desalination and purification. Nat. Commun. 4, 2220 (2013)CrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Yu, M., Funke, H.H., Falconer, J.L., Noble, R.D.: High density, vertically-aligned carbon nanotube membranes. Nano Lett. 9(1), 225–229 (2009)CrossRef Yu, M., Funke, H.H., Falconer, J.L., Noble, R.D.: High density, vertically-aligned carbon nanotube membranes. Nano Lett. 9(1), 225–229 (2009)CrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Yin, J., Zhu, G., Deng, B.: Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)/polysulfone (PSU) mixed matrix hollow fiber membranes for enhanced water treatment. J. Membr. Sci. 437, 237–248 (2013)CrossRef Yin, J., Zhu, G., Deng, B.: Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)/polysulfone (PSU) mixed matrix hollow fiber membranes for enhanced water treatment. J. Membr. Sci. 437, 237–248 (2013)CrossRef
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Yu, F., Wu, Y., Li, X., Ma, J.: Kinetic and thermodynamic studies of toluene, ethylbenzene, and m-xylene adsorption from aqueous solutions onto KOH-activated multiwalled carbon nanotubes. J. Agric. Food Chem. 60, 12245–12253 (2012)CrossRef Yu, F., Wu, Y., Li, X., Ma, J.: Kinetic and thermodynamic studies of toluene, ethylbenzene, and m-xylene adsorption from aqueous solutions onto KOH-activated multiwalled carbon nanotubes. J. Agric. Food Chem. 60, 12245–12253 (2012)CrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Zimmerman, C.M., Singh, A., Koros, W.J.: Tailoring mixed matrix composite membranes for gas separations. J. Membr. Sci. 137(1), 145–154 (1997)CrossRef Zimmerman, C.M., Singh, A., Koros, W.J.: Tailoring mixed matrix composite membranes for gas separations. J. Membr. Sci. 137(1), 145–154 (1997)CrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhao, H., Qiu, S., Wu, L., Zhang, L., Chen, H., Gao, C.: Improving the performance of polyamide reverse osmosis membrane by incorporation of modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes. J. Membr. Sci. 450, 249–256 (2014)CrossRef Zhao, H., Qiu, S., Wu, L., Zhang, L., Chen, H., Gao, C.: Improving the performance of polyamide reverse osmosis membrane by incorporation of modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes. J. Membr. Sci. 450, 249–256 (2014)CrossRef
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Zinadini, S., Rostami, S., Vatanpour, V., Jalilian, E.: Preparation of antibifouling polyethersulfone mixed matrix NF membrane using photocatalytic activity of ZnO/MWCNTs nanocomposite. J. Membr. Sci. 529, 133–141 (2017)CrossRef Zinadini, S., Rostami, S., Vatanpour, V., Jalilian, E.: Preparation of antibifouling polyethersulfone mixed matrix NF membrane using photocatalytic activity of ZnO/MWCNTs nanocomposite. J. Membr. Sci. 529, 133–141 (2017)CrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Zheng, J., Li, M., Yu, K., Hu, J., Zhang, X., Wang, L.: Sulfonated multiwall carbon nanotubes assisted thin-film nanocomposite membrane with enhanced water flux and anti-fouling property. J. Membr. Sci. 524, 344–353 (2017)CrossRef Zheng, J., Li, M., Yu, K., Hu, J., Zhang, X., Wang, L.: Sulfonated multiwall carbon nanotubes assisted thin-film nanocomposite membrane with enhanced water flux and anti-fouling property. J. Membr. Sci. 524, 344–353 (2017)CrossRef
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang, Q., Vecitis, C.D.: Conductive CNT-PVDF membrane for capacitive organic fouling reduction. J. Membr. Sci. 459, 143–156 (2014) Zhang, Q., Vecitis, C.D.: Conductive CNT-PVDF membrane for capacitive organic fouling reduction. J. Membr. Sci. 459, 143–156 (2014)
Metadaten
Titel
Membrane Technology
verfasst von
Priya Banerjee
Rasel Das
Papita Das
Aniruddha Mukhopadhyay
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95603-9_6

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.