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Erschienen in:
Introduction and General Overview Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2012 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Methanol Steam Reforming

verfasst von : Malte Behrens, Marc Armbrüster

Erschienen in: Catalysis for Alternative Energy Generation

Verlag: Springer New York

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Abstract

The currently increasing interest in catalytic reactions of methanol, CH3OH, is—in addition to its customary role as an important base chemical and feedstock for value-added molecules—due to its potential as a chemical storage molecule for hydrogen. For mobile applications, e.g. in the transportation sector, hydrogen can be produced onboard from methanol by the methanol steam reforming reaction and used as a fuel for a downstream polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEMFC). Methanol is industrially produced from natural gas- or coal-derived syngas, but can in principle also be synthesized from CO2 by hydrogenation. Methanol might thus play a key role in the transition toward a future energy scenario, which has to be more and more independent from fossil sources. This chapter focuses mainly on the challenges of catalyst development for methanol steam reforming. It is divided into two parts treating different families of catalytic materials: the widely studied Cu-based catalysts, and intermetallic compounds.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Reforming of Ethanol
Nächstes Kapitel Biodiesel Production Using Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysts: A Review
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Metadaten
Titel
Methanol Steam Reforming
verfasst von
Malte Behrens
Marc Armbrüster
Copyright-Jahr
2012
Verlag
Springer New York
Buch
Catalysis for Alternative Energy Generation

Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-0343-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-1-4614-0344-9

Copyright-Jahr: 2012

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0344-9_5

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