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2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

13. Microbial Degradation of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Obtain High Value-Added Products

verfasst von : J. A. Cecilia, C. P. Jiménez-Gómez, C. García-Sancho, P. Maireles-Torres

Erschienen in: Bio-valorization of Waste

Verlag: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

The depletion of the fossil fuels has led to the search for and development of more sustainable and environmental benign energy source. In this sense, the biomass has emerged as alternative resource since biomass is the only source from which it is possible to obtain energy and mainly chemicals that, currently, are obtained from the traditional fossil fuels. The selection of the biomass source is a key parameter to reach a sustainable process. Considering these premises, the lignocellulosic biomass has emerged as a potential alternative source due to its non-edible character as well as its high availability throughout the Earth. Traditionally, the lignocellulosic biomass has been treated thermochemically to obtain high value-added products and energy. However, in the recent past, the microbial treatment of the lignocellulosic biomass has emerged as efficient methodology to solve the problems of energy shortage and the synthesis of valuable products. The aim of this chapter is to evaluate the metabolic process involved in the microbial degradation of lignocellulosic biomass as well as highlight the valuable products obtained through this microbial treatment by alcoholic fermentation and anaerobic digestion.

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Metadaten
Titel
Microbial Degradation of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Obtain High Value-Added Products
verfasst von
J. A. Cecilia
C. P. Jiménez-Gómez
C. García-Sancho
P. Maireles-Torres
Copyright-Jahr
2021
Verlag
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9696-4_13