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Erschienen in: Wireless Networks 8/2014

01.11.2014

Minimum cost load balanced multipath routing protocol for low power and lossy networks

verfasst von: Meisam Nesary Moghadam, Hassan Taheri, Mehdi Karrari

Erschienen in: Wireless Networks | Ausgabe 8/2014

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Abstract

Conventional shortest path routing mechanisms in low power and lossy networks (LLNs) impose excessive traffic load on some nodes and cause their early battery depletion. Load balancing via multipath routing is a promising solution to increase lifetime. This idea is practised by some algorithms, mostly through limited number of disjoint paths, to reduce inter-path interference. In this paper a proactive multipath routing algorithm called MRPL is proposed, based on the recent standard routing protocol for LLNs. The algorithm tries to distribute the traffic load through a set of braided paths, with the objective of maximizing the network lifetime and minimizing total transmission cost. The traffic distribution mechanism is formulated by a linear program and a heuristic method is proposed to implement it in a distributed manner. Simulation results provide enough evidence for energy and cost efficiency of the proposed routing mechanism.

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Metadaten
Titel
Minimum cost load balanced multipath routing protocol for low power and lossy networks
verfasst von
Meisam Nesary Moghadam
Hassan Taheri
Mehdi Karrari
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Wireless Networks / Ausgabe 8/2014
Print ISSN: 1022-0038
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-8196
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-014-0753-7

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