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2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. Model Predictive Control for Combined Water Supply and Navigability/Sustainability in River Systems

verfasst von : V. Puig, C. Ocampo-Martinez, R. R. Negenborn

Erschienen in: Transport of Water versus Transport over Water

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

In this chapter, a methodology for the optimal management of combined water supply and navigability/sustainability in river systems based on model predictive control (MPC) is proposed. A control-oriented modeling methodology for this type of systems is presented as well. MPC is used to generate flow-control strategies from the sources to both the farmers and urban consumers in order to meet future demands with appropriate flows, optimizing operational goals such as network safety volumes in dams and smooth operations of actuators (valves, gates and pumps). At the same time, the generated flow-control strategies should allow maintaining the appropriate river water levels that, in turn, allows to preserve the ecological flows and the navigability of the downstream part of the river. The case study of the Guadiana river is used to show and verify the proposed optimal management methodology.

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Fußnoten
1
For the most part, the Guadiana is navigable until Mértola, a distance of 68 km away from the sea.
 
2
Eutrophication or hypertrophication is defined as the ecosystem response to the addition of artificial or natural substances, mainly phosphates, through detergents, fertilizers, or sewage, to an aquatic system [18].
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Model Predictive Control for Combined Water Supply and Navigability/Sustainability in River Systems
verfasst von
V. Puig
C. Ocampo-Martinez
R. R. Negenborn
Copyright-Jahr
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16133-4_2