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2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Modeling of the Constrain of the Foot with the Bicycle Pedal While Driving with a Constant Cadence

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Abstract

This work was undertaken to create models and conduct numerical studies on them with different foot-pedal constrain while rotating the crank of the bicycle. The movement in individual joints was induced based on the characteristics obtained by the inverse kinematics task. In the studies, the load characteristics of the main active joints: hip and knee were created, based on the displacement characteristics obtained through a direct kinematics task. Test conditions were established according to cycling with a standard cadence of 90 rpm. Numerical experiment was conducted in the ADAMS environment, on the created spatial model that takes into account human’s lower and upper limbs. The results obtained from the numerical studies form the basis for the development of the full biomechanical model of the human-bicycle system and represent an introduction to a more complex dynamic analysis and optimization related to this system.

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Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Bini RR, Diefenthaeler F (2009) Mechanical work and coordinative pattern of cycling: a literature review, Kinesiology 41(1):25–39 Bini RR, Diefenthaeler F (2009) Mechanical work and coordinative pattern of cycling: a literature review, Kinesiology 41(1):25–39
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Bini RR, Hume P, Croft J, Kilding A (2013) Pedal force effectiveness in cycling: a review of constraints and training effects. J Sci Cycl 2(1):11–24 Bini RR, Hume P, Croft J, Kilding A (2013) Pedal force effectiveness in cycling: a review of constraints and training effects. J Sci Cycl 2(1):11–24
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Handke A, Balchanowski J (2018) Synthesis of human-bike kinematic structures for direct kinematic analysis, Engineering Mechanics 2018: 24rd international conference : May 14–17, 2018, Svratka, Czech Republic / ed. Vladimír Fuis. Brno: Brno University of Technology, cop Handke A, Balchanowski J (2018) Synthesis of human-bike kinematic structures for direct kinematic analysis, Engineering Mechanics 2018: 24rd international conference : May 14–17, 2018, Svratka, Czech Republic / ed. Vladimír Fuis. Brno: Brno University of Technology, cop
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Mornieux G, Stapelfeldt B, Gollhofer A, Belli A (2008) Effects of pedal type and pull-up action during cycling. Int J Sports Med 10:817–822 Mornieux G, Stapelfeldt B, Gollhofer A, Belli A (2008) Effects of pedal type and pull-up action during cycling. Int J Sports Med 10:817–822
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Olinski M, Gronowicz A, Handke A, Ceccarelli M (2016) Design and characterization of a novel knee articulation mechanism. Int J Appl Mech Eng 21(3):611–622 Olinski M, Gronowicz A, Handke A, Ceccarelli M (2016) Design and characterization of a novel knee articulation mechanism. Int J Appl Mech Eng 21(3):611–622
Metadaten
Titel
Modeling of the Constrain of the Foot with the Bicycle Pedal While Driving with a Constant Cadence
verfasst von
A. Handke
J. Bałchanowski
Copyright-Jahr
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04975-1_32