2005 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Multi-directional Width-Bounded Geometric Separator and Protein Folding
verfasst von : Bin Fu, Sorinel A Oprisan, Lizhe Xu
Erschienen in: Algorithms and Computation
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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We introduce the concept of multi-directional width-bounded geometric separator and get improved separator for the grid graph, which improves exact algorithm for the protein folding problem in the HP-model. For a grid graph
G
with
n
grid points
P
, there exists a separator
A
⊆
P
such that
A
has less than or equal to 1.02074
$\sqrt{n}$
points, and
G
–
A
has two disconnected subgraphs with less than or equal to
${2 \over 3}n$
nodes on each of them. We also derive 0.7555
$\sqrt{n}$
lower bound for such a separator on grid graph. The previous upper bound record for the grid graph
$2 \over 3$
-separator is 1.129
$\sqrt{n}$
[6].