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Erschienen in: Neural Computing and Applications 1/2017

07.06.2016 | Original Article

Neural network approach with teaching–learning-based optimization for modeling and forecasting long-term electric energy demand in Turkey

verfasst von: Murat Kankal, Ergun Uzlu

Erschienen in: Neural Computing and Applications | Sonderheft 1/2017

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Abstract

This paper studies the performance of an artificial neural network (ANN) with teaching–learning-based optimization (TLBO) for modeling electric energy demand (EED) in Turkey. The ANN with TLBO (ANN-TLBO) was compared to the ANN with backpropagation (ANN-BP) and the ANN with artificial bee colony algorithm (ANN-ABC) models. Gross domestic product, population, import, and export were selected as independent variables in the models. The results reveal that the ANN-TLBO models perform better than the ANN-BP and ANN-ABC models in EED estimation. The average root-mean-square error of the ANN-BP and ANN-ABC models was decreased by 42.3 and 39.3 % using the ANN-TLBO model, respectively. Different scenarios have been studied over a projected 6-year period, from 2013 to 2018, to forecast Turkey’s EED. The results of the proposed model give excellent clues with regards to its use in future energy studies.

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Metadaten
Titel
Neural network approach with teaching–learning-based optimization for modeling and forecasting long-term electric energy demand in Turkey
verfasst von
Murat Kankal
Ergun Uzlu
Publikationsdatum
07.06.2016
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Neural Computing and Applications / Ausgabe Sonderheft 1/2017
Print ISSN: 0941-0643
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-3058
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-016-2409-2

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