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2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Norwegian Bar

verfasst von : Thomas Nordby, Kristoffer Nerland

Erschienen in: The Handbook of EEA Law

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The inherent structural tensions and problems of the EEA arrangement have been overcome by the very pragmatic approach of the EEA community and the domestic courts. The author indicates different factors that may lead to problems from a Norwegian perspective in the future. It is the author’s opinion that problems may arise in general due to the differences in legal method, especially if the EEA legal method is not more systematically incorporated in Norwegian curricula. The introduction of supranational EU financial institutions may also cause fundamental constitutional issues in Norway. Finally the reluctance of Norwegian courts to refer cases may become more problematic, especially for private operators relying on fundamental rights under EEA law. Although pointing out potential problems for the EEA community, the author has a positive outlook for the EFTA pillar. Any problem that may arise will be solved in the EEA community’s customary fashion.

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Fußnoten
1
Official Norwegian Reports (2012), p. 7.
 
2
Ibid.
 
3
Although they may afterwards apply for the master’s program at the three universities and thereat undertake 2 years of graduate studies.
 
4
Ziegert (2004), p. 162.
 
5
Ibid.
 
6
Case E-4/11 Arnulf Clauder [2011] EFTA Ct. Rep. 216, paragraph 34.
 
7
Fredriksen (2011), p. 87.
 
8
Ibid.
 
9
The Norwegian Supreme Court’s decision of 14 May 2004, Rt. 2004 p. 834.
 
10
Fredriksen (2014), pp. 11–37.
 
11
The Norwegian Supreme Court’s decision of 4 March 2013, Rt. 2013 p. 248.
 
12
Barnard (2014).
 
13
Fredriksen (2014), p. 28.
 
14
Ibid.
 
15
Björgvinsson (2007), p. 37.
 
16
Fredriksen (2012), pp. 187 and 205.
 
17
Bull (2004), pp. 95 and 113.
 
18
Case E-14/15 Holship Norge AS v. Norsk Transportarbeiderforbund, pending, on competition law and the freedom of establishment.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Barnard C (2014) Posting matters. Arbeidsrett 11(1):2014 Barnard C (2014) Posting matters. Arbeidsrett 11(1):2014
Zurück zum Zitat Björgvinsson DT (2007) Application of Article 34 of the ESA/Court Agreement by Icelandic Courts. In: Monti M et al. (eds) Economic law and justice in times of globalisation – Festschrift for Carl Baudenbacher. Nomos Publishers Björgvinsson DT (2007) Application of Article 34 of the ESA/Court Agreement by Icelandic Courts. In: Monti M et al. (eds) Economic law and justice in times of globalisation – Festschrift for Carl Baudenbacher. Nomos Publishers
Zurück zum Zitat Bull H (2004) European law and Norwegian Courts. In: Müller-Graff P-C, Selvig E (eds) The approach to European law in Germany and Norway. BWV - Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag GmbH, Berlin Bull H (2004) European law and Norwegian Courts. In: Müller-Graff P-C, Selvig E (eds) The approach to European law in Germany and Norway. BWV - Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag GmbH, Berlin
Zurück zum Zitat Fredriksen H (2011) EU/EØS-rett i norske domstoler (eng.: EU/EEA Law in Norwegian Courts). Report to the EEA Review Committee (electronic only), Bergen Fredriksen H (2011) EU/EØS-rett i norske domstoler (eng.: EU/EEA Law in Norwegian Courts). Report to the EEA Review Committee (electronic only), Bergen
Zurück zum Zitat Fredriksen H (2012) The two EEA Courts – a Norwegian perspective. In: EFTA Court (ed) Judicial protection in the European Economic Area. BWV - Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag GmbH, Stuttgart Fredriksen H (2012) The two EEA Courts – a Norwegian perspective. In: EFTA Court (ed) Judicial protection in the European Economic Area. BWV - Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag GmbH, Stuttgart
Zurück zum Zitat Fredriksen H (2014) The troubled relationship between the Supreme Court of Norway and the EFTA Court – recent developments. In: Müller-Graff P-C, Mestad O (eds) The rising complexity of European Law. BWV - Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag GmbH, Berlin Fredriksen H (2014) The troubled relationship between the Supreme Court of Norway and the EFTA Court – recent developments. In: Müller-Graff P-C, Mestad O (eds) The rising complexity of European Law. BWV - Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag GmbH, Berlin
Zurück zum Zitat Official Norwegian Reports (2012) 2012:2 Outside and inside. Report by the EEA Review Committee, appointed on 7 January 2010, submitted to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on 17 January 2012 Official Norwegian Reports (2012) 2012:2 Outside and inside. Report by the EEA Review Committee, appointed on 7 January 2010, submitted to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on 17 January 2012
Zurück zum Zitat Ziegert K (2004) The case of changing norms seriously. In: Doeker-Mach G, Ziegert KA (eds) Law and legal culture in comparative perspective. Franz Steiner Verlag, Germany Ziegert K (2004) The case of changing norms seriously. In: Doeker-Mach G, Ziegert KA (eds) Law and legal culture in comparative perspective. Franz Steiner Verlag, Germany
Metadaten
Titel
Norwegian Bar
verfasst von
Thomas Nordby
Kristoffer Nerland
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24343-6_16