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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

On the Approximability of Time Disjoint Walks

verfasst von : Alexandre Bayen, Jesse Goodman, Eugene Vinitsky

Erschienen in: Combinatorial Optimization and Applications

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

We introduce the combinatorial optimization problem Time Disjoint Walks. This problem takes as input a digraph \(G\) with positive integer arc lengths, and \(k\) pairs of vertices that each represent a trip demand from a source to a destination. The goal is to find a path and delay for each demand so that no two trips occupy the same vertex at the same time, and so that the sum of trip times is minimized. We show that even for DAGs with max degree \(\varDelta \le 3\), Time Disjoint Walks is APX-hard. We also present a natural approximation algorithm, and provide a tight analysis. In particular, we prove that it achieves an approximation ratio of \(\varTheta (k/\log k)\) on bounded-degree DAGs, and \(\varTheta (k)\) on DAGs and bounded-degree digraphs.

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Metadaten
Titel
On the Approximability of Time Disjoint Walks
verfasst von
Alexandre Bayen
Jesse Goodman
Eugene Vinitsky
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04651-4_5