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Research in Engineering Design
Erschienen in: Research in Engineering Design 2/2018

22.09.2017 | Original Paper

One-off or batch upgrading of complex products and systems: concepts, data model and analysis framework

verfasst von: Marc Zolghadri, Florent Couffin

Erschienen in: Research in Engineering Design | Ausgabe 2/2018

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Abstract

One-off or Batch upgrading is the term given to the process of improving one or several operational instances of complex products or systems (e.g., trains, aircrafts, etc.) during their life span. Other products such as cars or personal computers are regularly improved through redesign, generation after generation; however, redesign never concerns only one or several instance(s). The main challenge presented in this paper is to provide a suitable framework to analyse one-off and batch upgrading processes. This framework targets at containing required concepts and drivers for upgrade problem posing. The axiom beneath this research is that the goal of upgradings is to improve the performances of products or systems. Upgrade-to-performance, UtP in short, represents this paradigm that will be defined and illustrated through examples. To reach this goal, necessary concepts are defined and linked together through a generic data model. The UtP data model can be used in a conceptual way clarifying the scope of the upgrading process. It can also be specialized to specific industrial domain and used as the main driver of the design of a database for a given upgrading projects. The use case reported concerns the conversion of a passenger train into an express freight where the focus is put on enlarging a coach’ door. The results are then discussed to figure out the links between the UtP problem-posing and problem-solving methods and the gaps to fill. Finally, further research niches are described.
Vorheriger Artikel Design for invention: annotation of functional geometry interaction for representing novel working principles
Nächster Artikel A digital thread approach to support manufacturing-influenced conceptual aircraft design

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Fußnoten
1
The key performance indicators, noted KPI, called also key performance parameters, are defined by DoD (2001) as those “...performance characteristics that must be achieved by the design solution”.
 
2
An enterprise, organization, or individual that obtains a product (good or service) from a supplier, see the normative glossary of EIA (2003).
 
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Metadaten
Titel
One-off or batch upgrading of complex products and systems: concepts, data model and analysis framework
verfasst von
Marc Zolghadri
Florent Couffin
Publikationsdatum
22.09.2017
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Research in Engineering Design / Ausgabe 2/2018
Print ISSN: 0934-9839
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-6066
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00163-017-0268-1

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