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Erschienen in:
2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Online Feedback Control for Driver-Vehicle Interaction in Automated Driving
verfasst von : Khazar Dargahi Nobari, Franz Albers, Katharina Bartsch, Torsten Bertram
Erschienen in: Advances in Human Aspects of Transportation
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Abstract
Driver assistance systems have been in use for a decade and the automated vehicles are expected to hit the market soon. Collaboration between drivers and assistance systems, especially in SAE Level 3 of driving automation, plays a significant role as it is directly related to driving safety and the acceptance of automated vehicles. This contribution proposes driver state feedback control as a possible method for taking the driver state into account in driver-vehicle interaction. The feedback control creates a loop in which the takeover request affects the driver state and the driver state adjusts the takeover request. The functionality of the proposed interaction method is examined in an exemplary experiment on a driving simulator with twenty participants in which the gaze direction of drivers acts as a sensory state. The results indicate an improvement in the performance of drivers during the takeover situation by involving driver state in the design of the takeover request.