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2023 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

P-Y Curves for Piles in Sand Based on the SPT Test–Parametric Study and Practical Recommendations

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Abstract

ULS and SLS limit state design of pile foundations under lateral loads is often undertaken on the basis of the P-Y curves concept. Since more than half a century, the methods of P-Y curves have been subject of an extensive research work worldwide. Nowadays, the P-Y curves parameters, namely the reaction modulus and the soil lateral resistance, are derived by correlation with geotechnical parameters measured by laboratory test or in-situ tests like the cone penetration test. The contribution of the standard penetration test SPT to the direct construction of P-Y curves is however not demonstrated in the literature. The paper aims at presenting an original semi-empirical method of construction of the P-Y curves along the pile directly based on the N-value measured by the SPT. On the basis of a detailed parametric study it was highlighted some key factors affecting the pile load–deflection behavior.

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Literatur
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2.
Zurück zum Zitat API (2014) Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries-Specific Requirements for Offshore Structures, Part–4: Geotechnical and Foundation Design Considerations API (2014) Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries-Specific Requirements for Offshore Structures, Part–4: Geotechnical and Foundation Design Considerations
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Bouafia A, Lachenani A (2004) Courbes P-Y des pieux isolés dans le sable–Détermination à partir de l’essai pressiométrique (in French). Rev Fr Geotech 108:5–15CrossRef Bouafia A, Lachenani A (2004) Courbes P-Y des pieux isolés dans le sable–Détermination à partir de l’essai pressiométrique (in French). Rev Fr Geotech 108:5–15CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Bouafia A (2009) Analysis of P-Y curves for single piles from the cone penetration test. In: Proceedings of the 17th International conference on soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering. Alexandria, Egypt, pp 1103–1106 Bouafia A (2009) Analysis of P-Y curves for single piles from the cone penetration test. In: Proceedings of the 17th International conference on soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering. Alexandria, Egypt, pp 1103–1106
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Bouafia A, Lachenani A (2005) Analysis of P-Y curves for single piles from the prebored pressuremeter, In: Proceedings of the 16th International conference on soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering. Osaka, Japan, pp 1955–1958 Bouafia A, Lachenani A (2005) Analysis of P-Y curves for single piles from the prebored pressuremeter, In: Proceedings of the 16th International conference on soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering. Osaka, Japan, pp 1955–1958
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Laouedj A, Bouafia A (2017) Pieux isolés sous charges latérales–Construction des courbes P-Y à partir de l’essai SPT (in French). Rev Fr Geotech 12(4):1–9 Laouedj A, Bouafia A (2017) Pieux isolés sous charges latérales–Construction des courbes P-Y à partir de l’essai SPT (in French). Rev Fr Geotech 12(4):1–9
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Zurück zum Zitat Laouedj A, Bouafia A (2017) Design and analysis of single piles under lateral loads in cohesionless soils based on the standard penetration test (SPT). In: Proceedings of 17th international conference on advances in sustainable construction materials and civil engineering systems, MATEC Web Conference, vol 120(06001). EDP Sciences, pp 1–8 Laouedj A, Bouafia A (2017) Design and analysis of single piles under lateral loads in cohesionless soils based on the standard penetration test (SPT). In: Proceedings of 17th international conference on advances in sustainable construction materials and civil engineering systems, MATEC Web Conference, vol 120(06001). EDP Sciences, pp 1–8
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Zurück zum Zitat Terzaghi K (1955) Evaluation of coefficients of subgrade modulus. Geotechnique 5(4):297–326CrossRef Terzaghi K (1955) Evaluation of coefficients of subgrade modulus. Geotechnique 5(4):297–326CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
P-Y Curves for Piles in Sand Based on the SPT Test–Parametric Study and Practical Recommendations
verfasst von
Abdesselem Laouedj
Ali Bouafia
Copyright-Jahr
2023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20172-1_33