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2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Performance Analysis Tool for HPC and Big Data Applications on Scientific Clusters

verfasst von : Wucherl Yoo, Michelle Koo, Yi Cao, Alex Sim, Peter Nugent, Kesheng Wu

Erschienen in: Conquering Big Data with High Performance Computing

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Big data is prevalent in HPC computing. Many HPC projects rely on complex workflows to analyze terabytes or petabytes of data. These workflows often require running over thousands of CPU cores and performing simultaneous data accesses, data movements, and computation. It is challenging to analyze the performance involving terabytes or petabytes of workflow data or measurement data of the executions, from complex workflows over a large number of nodes and multiple parallel task executions. To help identify performance bottlenecks or debug the performance issues in large-scale scientific applications and scientific clusters, we have developed a performance analysis framework, using state-of-the-art open-source big data processing tools. Our tool can ingest system logs and application performance measurements to extract key performance features, and apply the most sophisticated statistical tools and data mining methods on the performance data. It utilizes an efficient data processing engine to allow users to interactively analyze a large amount of different types of logs and measurements. To illustrate the functionality of the big data analysis framework, we conduct case studies on the workflows from an astronomy project known as the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) and the job logs from the genome analysis scientific cluster. Our study processed many terabytes of system logs and application performance measurements collected on the HPC systems at NERSC. The implementation of our tool is generic enough to be used for analyzing the performance of other HPC systems and Big Data workflows.

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Fußnoten
1
The current version of Apache SparkTM is optimized when using local disk as an intermediate data storage instead of accessing data from a parallel file system in scientific clusters. However, the lack of local disk in scientific clusters did not impact much on performance. This was because the most of the performance analyses in PATHA were compute bound as the most of the data movement was happened in parsing and loading time.
 
2
The Edison cluster system for PATHA has different configurations with that of the Edison cluster system for the PTF.
 
3
The linear regression coefficients are 5. 673 × 10−3 for checkpoint 31 and 8. 515 × 10−4 for checkpoint 36.
 
4
Please note that the points in Fig. 7.7b, c near (0,[−0.05, −0.25]) are not shown in Fig. 7.7a as they are the part of the major cluster near (0,0).
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Performance Analysis Tool for HPC and Big Data Applications on Scientific Clusters
verfasst von
Wucherl Yoo
Michelle Koo
Yi Cao
Alex Sim
Peter Nugent
Kesheng Wu
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33742-5_7