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01.03.2021 | Composites & nanocomposites

Poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene)/cobalt ferrite composite films with a self-biased magnetoelectric effect for flexible AC magnetic sensors

verfasst von: Xuejian Mu, Hao Zhang, Chenyan Zhang, Shuya Yang, J. Xu, Yicong Huang, Jie Xu, Yongcheng Zhang, Qiang Li, Xia Wang, Derang Cao, Shandong Li

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 16/2021

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Abstract

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence and wearable devices, flexible magnetic sensors have attracted much attention in recent years. In this work, large self-biased 0–3 type poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene)/cobalt ferrite (P(VDF-TrFE)/CoFe₂O₄) flexible magnetoelectric (ME) composite films are proposed for the development of AC magnetic sensors. P(VDF-TrFE)/CoFe₂O₄ composite films with CoFe₂O₄ nanoparticle mass contents from 5 to 30% are successfully fabricated through the solution casting method. The results show that the nanoparticles are homogeneously dispersed in the P(VDF-TrFE) matrix, and the composite films have both excellent ferroelectric and ferromagnetic properties. The P(VDF-TrFE)/CoFe₂O₄ composite films all exhibit a large ME effect. The ME coefficient reaches 47.1 mV·cm⁻¹·Oe⁻¹ for the film with a CoFe₂O₄ nanoparticle mass content of 20% at resonance frequency. Moreover, the composite films have a large self-biased ME effect with a maximum value of 20.4 mV·cm⁻¹·Oe⁻¹, which is mainly due to the high remnant magnetization of CoFe₂O₄ nanoparticles. To evaluate the composite films for application in magnetic sensors, the response of the ME output voltage to an AC magnetic field without a bias DC magnetic field was measured. The good linear correlation coefficient, sensitivity and repeatability indicate that the proposed 0–3 type P(VDF-TrFE)/CoFe₂O₄ composite film is a promising material for flexible AC magnetic sensors.

Vorheriger Artikel Phase-contrast and dark-field imaging for the inspection of resin-rich areas and fiber orientation in non-crimp vacuum infusion carbon-fiber-reinforced polymers

Nächster Artikel A first-principles computation-driven mechanism study on the solders dilute doping effects to η’-Cu6Sn5 growth kinetics

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Titel: Poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene)/cobalt ferrite composite films with a self-biased magnetoelectric effect for flexible AC magnetic sensors
verfasst von: Xuejian Mu
Hao Zhang
Chenyan Zhang
Shuya Yang
J. Xu
Yicong Huang
Jie Xu
Yongcheng Zhang
Qiang Li
Xia Wang
Derang Cao
Shandong Li
Publikationsdatum: 01.03.2021
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 16/2021
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-021-05937-8

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