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2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

13. Polymers in Nephrology

verfasst von : Jörg Vienken, Oliver Gottschalk

Erschienen in: Advanced Polymers in Medicine

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The use of polymers in nephrology represents a success story. Their selection, chemical modification and application in medical devices applied to hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) allows for the successful treatment of more than 2.5 million dialysis patients worldwide in 2013 (HD: 2,250,000; PD: 272,000). Properties of polymer families applied for the production of membranes, tubing, PD-bags and filter housing material refer to performance, sterilization and blood compatibility. For all polymers, including those for housings and tubing, the amount of leachables has currently received increasing interest. It can be explained by the notion that treatment durations increase and the number of elderly patients with an impaired immune system is on the rise. New developments and selection of new polymers should target unspecific adsorption characteristics and interactive systems.

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Metadaten
Titel
Polymers in Nephrology
verfasst von
Jörg Vienken
Oliver Gottschalk
Copyright-Jahr
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12478-0_13

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