Skip to main content

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Potential of Periodic Networks for Seismic Isolation of Sites

verfasst von : Ali Bougressi, Nouredine Bourahla, Mohamed Anis Doufene

Erschienen in: Proceedings of the 4th Congrès International de Géotechnique - Ouvrages -Structures

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The concept of frequency band gaps that has been widely used in many disciplines of physics and semiconductors is extended to other phenomena such as seismic vibrations. This paper presents the potential of an approach based on periodic arrays to protect a site from seismic effects. The scheme consists of a periodic arrangement of inclusions that act as a barrier to divert or attenuate the propagation of the seismic waves. The aim is to seek large low frequency gaps within the range of the earthquake ground motion frequency content. To this end a numerical study of two periodic arrays (1D and 2D) has been conducted to bring out the potential to block the propagation of seismic surface waves. The obtained numerical results show that under certain conditions, a band gap can be shifted to the low frequency range (7.91 to 21.13 Hz) which is suitable for application in seismic engineering. It is recognized that the models used in this study are very simplistic compared to reality, and therefore more research work is needed to corroborate these results by investigating the transmissibility of the system with different materials and configurations.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Algoz, B.B., Algoz, S.: Towards earthquake shields: a numerical investigation of earthquake shielding with seismic crystals. Open J. Acoust. 1, 63–69 (2011)CrossRef Algoz, B.B., Algoz, S.: Towards earthquake shields: a numerical investigation of earthquake shielding with seismic crystals. Open J. Acoust. 1, 63–69 (2011)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Bernier, D.: Propriétés de super-prisme des cristaux photoniques sur substrats SOI pour le démultiplexage en longueur d’onde. Thèse de doctorat, Université de Paris-Sud XI, Orsay (2008) Bernier, D.: Propriétés de super-prisme des cristaux photoniques sur substrats SOI pour le démultiplexage en longueur d’onde. Thèse de doctorat, Université de Paris-Sud XI, Orsay (2008)
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Brûlé, S., Javelaud, E.H., Enoch, S., Guenneau, S.: Experiments on seismic metamaterials: molding surface waves. Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 133901 (2014)CrossRef Brûlé, S., Javelaud, E.H., Enoch, S., Guenneau, S.: Experiments on seismic metamaterials: molding surface waves. Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 133901 (2014)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat COMSOL Multiphysics Reference Guide ©1998–2012 COMSOL COMSOL Multiphysics Reference Guide ©1998–2012 COMSOL
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Finocchio, G., Casablanca, O., Ricciardi, G., Alibrandi, U., Garesc, F., Chiappini, M., Azzerboni, B.: Seismic metamaterials based on isochronous mechanical oscillators. Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, 191903 (2014)CrossRef Finocchio, G., Casablanca, O., Ricciardi, G., Alibrandi, U., Garesc, F., Chiappini, M., Azzerboni, B.: Seismic metamaterials based on isochronous mechanical oscillators. Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, 191903 (2014)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Hofman, M.: Composants optiques a base de cristaux photoniques pour applications a l’imagerie infrarouge. Thèse de doctorat, Université des sciences et technologies de Lille (2011) Hofman, M.: Composants optiques a base de cristaux photoniques pour applications a l’imagerie infrarouge. Thèse de doctorat, Université des sciences et technologies de Lille (2011)
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Jia, G., Shi, Z.: A new seismic isolation system and its feasibility study. Earthq. Eng. Eng. Vib. 9(1), 75–82 (2010)CrossRef Jia, G., Shi, Z.: A new seismic isolation system and its feasibility study. Earthq. Eng. Eng. Vib. 9(1), 75–82 (2010)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Khelif, A., Achaoui, Y., Benchabane, S., Laude, V., Aoubiza, B.: Locally resonant surface acoustic wave band gaps in a two-dimensional phononic crystal of pillars on a surface. Phys. Rev. B 81, 214303 (2010)CrossRef Khelif, A., Achaoui, Y., Benchabane, S., Laude, V., Aoubiza, B.: Locally resonant surface acoustic wave band gaps in a two-dimensional phononic crystal of pillars on a surface. Phys. Rev. B 81, 214303 (2010)CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Khales, H., Hassein-Bey, A., Serhane, R., Khelif, A.: Evidence of complete elastic band gap in phononic strip waveguides. In: 2013 Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Phononic Crystals/Metamaterials, Phonon Transport and Optomechanics, Egypt (2013) Khales, H., Hassein-Bey, A., Serhane, R., Khelif, A.: Evidence of complete elastic band gap in phononic strip waveguides. In: 2013 Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Phononic Crystals/Metamaterials, Phonon Transport and Optomechanics, Egypt (2013)
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Meseguer, F., Holgado, M., Caballero, D., Benaches, N., Sánchez-Dehesa, J., López, C., Llinares, J.: Rayleigh-wave attenuation by a semi-infnite two-dimensional elastic-band-gap crystal. Phys. Rev. B 59, 12169 (1999)CrossRef Meseguer, F., Holgado, M., Caballero, D., Benaches, N., Sánchez-Dehesa, J., López, C., Llinares, J.: Rayleigh-wave attenuation by a semi-infnite two-dimensional elastic-band-gap crystal. Phys. Rev. B 59, 12169 (1999)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Mohammadi, S., Eftekhar, A.A., Khelif, A., Hunt, W.D., Adibi, A.: Evidence of large high frequency complete phononic band gaps in silicon phononic crystal plates. Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 221905 (2008)CrossRef Mohammadi, S., Eftekhar, A.A., Khelif, A., Hunt, W.D., Adibi, A.: Evidence of large high frequency complete phononic band gaps in silicon phononic crystal plates. Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 221905 (2008)CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Oudich, M., Assouar, M.B., Hou, Z.: Propagation of acoustic waves and wave guiding in a two-dimensional locally resonant phononic crystal plate. Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 193503 (2010)CrossRef Oudich, M., Assouar, M.B., Hou, Z.: Propagation of acoustic waves and wave guiding in a two-dimensional locally resonant phononic crystal plate. Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 193503 (2010)CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Van Der Biest, F.: Diffusion multiple et renversement du temps ultrasonore dans des milieux périodiques et désordonnés. Thèse de doctorat, Université de Paris 7 (2006) Van Der Biest, F.: Diffusion multiple et renversement du temps ultrasonore dans des milieux périodiques et désordonnés. Thèse de doctorat, Université de Paris 7 (2006)
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Wagner, P.R., Dertimanis, V.K., Chatzi, E.N., Antoniadis, I.A.: Design of metamaterials for seismic isolation. In: Proceedings of the 34th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics of Civil Structures, Vol. 2, pp. 275–287 (2016) Wagner, P.R., Dertimanis, V.K., Chatzi, E.N., Antoniadis, I.A.: Design of metamaterials for seismic isolation. In: Proceedings of the 34th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics of Civil Structures, Vol. 2, pp. 275–287 (2016)
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Xiao, W., Zeng, G.W., Cheng, Y.S.: Flexural vibration band gaps in a thin plate containing a periodic array of hemmed discs. Appl. Acoust. 69, 255–261 (2006)CrossRef Xiao, W., Zeng, G.W., Cheng, Y.S.: Flexural vibration band gaps in a thin plate containing a periodic array of hemmed discs. Appl. Acoust. 69, 255–261 (2006)CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Xiang, H.J., Shi, Z.F., Wang, S.J., Mo, Y.L.: Vibration attenuation and frequency band gaps in layered periodic foundation: theory and experiment. In: 2012 Proceedings of the 15WCEE, Lisboa, Portugal (2012) Xiang, H.J., Shi, Z.F., Wang, S.J., Mo, Y.L.: Vibration attenuation and frequency band gaps in layered periodic foundation: theory and experiment. In: 2012 Proceedings of the 15WCEE, Lisboa, Portugal (2012)
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Xiongyan, L., Suduo, X., Yancheng, C.: Three-dimensional seismic isolation bearing and its application in long span hangars. Earthq. Eng. Eng. Vib. 12, 55–65 (2013)CrossRef Xiongyan, L., Suduo, X., Yancheng, C.: Three-dimensional seismic isolation bearing and its application in long span hangars. Earthq. Eng. Eng. Vib. 12, 55–65 (2013)CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Yan, Y., Laskar, A., Cheng, Z., Menq, F., Tang, Y., Mo, Y.L., Shi, Z.: Seismic isolation of two dimensional periodic foundations. J. Appl. Phys. 116, 044908 (2014)CrossRef Yan, Y., Laskar, A., Cheng, Z., Menq, F., Tang, Y., Mo, Y.L., Shi, Z.: Seismic isolation of two dimensional periodic foundations. J. Appl. Phys. 116, 044908 (2014)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Potential of Periodic Networks for Seismic Isolation of Sites
verfasst von
Ali Bougressi
Nouredine Bourahla
Mohamed Anis Doufene
Copyright-Jahr
2018
Verlag
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6713-6_93